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  2. Embolization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embolization

    Embolization refers to the passage and lodging of an embolus within the bloodstream. It may be of natural origin (pathological), in which sense it is also called embolism, for example a pulmonary embolism; or it may be artificially induced (therapeutic), as a hemostatic treatment for bleeding or as a treatment for some types of cancer by deliberately blocking blood vessels to starve the tumor ...

  3. Balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) is an endovascular procedure used for the treatment of gastric varices.When performing the procedure, an interventional radiologist accesses blood vessels using a catheter, inflates a balloon (e.g. balloon occlusion) and injects a substance into the variceal blood vessels that causes blockage of those vessels.

  4. Interventional radiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_radiology

    Interventional radiology (IR) is a medical specialty that performs various minimally-invasive procedures using medical imaging guidance, such as x-ray fluoroscopy, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, or ultrasound. IR performs both diagnostic and therapeutic procedures through very small incisions or body orifices.

  5. Portal vein embolization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal_vein_embolization

    Portal vein embolization (PVE) is a preoperative procedure performed in interventional radiology to initiate hypertrophy of the anticipated future liver remnant a couple weeks prior to a major liver resection procedure. The procedure involves injecting the right or left portal vein with embolic material to occlude portal blood flow.

  6. Hemosuccus pancreaticus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemosuccus_pancreaticus

    Hemosuccus pancreaticus is a rare cause of hemorrhage in the gastrointestinal tract.It is caused by a bleeding source in the pancreas, pancreatic duct, or structures adjacent to the pancreas, such as the splenic artery, that bleed into the pancreatic duct, which is connected with the bowel at the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.

  7. Endovascular and hybrid trauma and bleeding management

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endovascular_and_hybrid...

    In a hemodynamically unstable bleeding patient, traditional treatment is laparotomy with abdominal packing, but an EVTM team might simultaneously gain vascular access and perform REBOA for proximal control or embolization as a part in definitive treatment. An EVTM multidisciplinary approach requires complete transparency, good communication and ...

  8. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcatheter_arterial...

    Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is a minimally invasive procedure performed in interventional radiology to restrict a tumor's blood supply. Small embolic particles coated with chemotherapeutic drugs are injected selectively through a catheter into an artery directly supplying the tumor.

  9. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Upper_gastrointestinal_bleeding

    Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is gastrointestinal bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract, commonly defined as bleeding arising from the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum. Blood may be observed in vomit or in altered form as black stool. Depending on the amount of the blood loss, symptoms may include shock.