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Valve replacement procedures are usually permanent. A 2021 study comparing survival rates among various bicuspid aortic valve patient groups suggests that low risk individuals between the ages...
Life expectancy. According to this 2021 study, life expectancy for someone with asymptomatic bicuspid aortic valve is like that of anyone in the general population. If you have a bicuspid...
Anyone with a bicuspid aortic valve needs regular health checkups and imaging tests. Echocardiograms check for a narrowed or leaking aortic valve. The test also looks for changes in the size of the aorta. Treatment for a bicuspid aortic valve depends on the severity of heart valve disease.
What can I expect if I have a bicuspid aortic valve? About 98% of people who have valve surgery survive without it affecting their life expectancy. If you have a bicuspid aortic valve, you can live just as long as someone without this condition. But you need regular follow-ups and testing with your healthcare provider.
Some people with the condition never develop symptoms, while others develop serious complications. With treatment, the prognosis for people with bicuspid aortic valves is good and life expectancy is similar to that of the general population.
Aortic valve repair and aortic valve replacement help improve blood flow and reduce symptoms of heart valve disease. The treatments also may prolong life. Aortic valve repair or replacement may be done as an open-heart surgery or as a minimally invasive procedure.
Others won't have symptoms until adulthood, if ever. The valve can gradually become harder to open or leakier over time. Your healthcare provider may choose to monitor your aortic valve. Eventually, you may need treatment to repair or replace the bicuspid aortic valve.
In the surgical group, the 5-year and 10-year survival rates were 97±1% and 89±3%, respectively, with a relative survival of 99.4% compared with the general population. The incidence of IE was 0.4% per patient-year, and no cases of aortic dissection were observed.
Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is a congenital heart condition. It occurs when the aortic valve has two cusps instead of the three. BAV can lead to serious complications.
Over half of patients will need aortic valve repair or replacement within 25 years after bicuspid aortic valve diagnosis. Most commonly, the bicuspid aortic valve results in early narrowing of the aortic valve, called aortic stenosis .