Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Damage to the frontal lobe can cause increased irritability, which may include a change in mood and an inability to regulate behavior. [1] Particularly, an injury of the frontal lobe could lead to deficits in executive function, such as anticipation, goal selection, planning, initiation, sequencing, monitoring (detecting errors), and self ...
Speech therapy, supportive care [4] Frontal lobe disorder, also frontal lobe syndrome, is an impairment of the frontal lobe of the brain due to disease or frontal lobe injury. [5] The frontal lobe plays a key role in executive functions such as motivation, planning, social behaviour, and speech production. Frontal lobe syndrome can be caused by ...
The frontal lobe is the largest lobe of the brain and makes up about a third of the surface area of each hemisphere. [3] On the lateral surface of each hemisphere, the central sulcus separates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe. The lateral sulcus separates the frontal lobe from the temporal lobe. The frontal lobe can be divided into a ...
Dysexecutive syndrome (DES) consists of a group of symptoms, [1] usually resulting from brain damage, that fall into cognitive, behavioural and emotional categories and tend to occur together. The term was introduced by Alan Baddeley [2][3] to describe a common pattern of dysfunction in executive functions, such as planning, abstract thinking ...
Phineas P. Gage (1823–1860) was an American railroad construction foreman remembered for his improbable: 19 survival of an accident in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head, destroying much of his brain's left frontal lobe, and for that injury's reported effects on his personality and behavior over the remaining 12 years of his life—effects sufficiently ...
Physical brain injury, trauma or damage Perseveration is particularly common with those who have had traumatic brain injury . Perseveration is sometimes a feature of frontal lobe lesions, [ 6 ] and of other conditions involving dysfunction or dysregulation within the frontal lobe.
Frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) is a neurological disorder that is characterized by brief, recurring seizures arising in the frontal lobes of the brain, that often occur during sleep. [1] It is the second most common type of epilepsy after temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and is related to the temporal form in that both forms are characterized by ...
Early cases of Witzelsucht observed damage to the mesial-orbital region of the frontal lobe. [6] In general, damage to this area results in puerility, disinhibition, and an inappropriate jocular affect. Subjects with damage to this part of the brain show a preference for gallows humor [citation needed]. The frontal lobes are also involved in ...