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  2. Contraception - World Health Organization (WHO)

    www.who.int/health-topics/contraception

    Emergency contraception. It is possible to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sex or if contraception has failed, either with a pill or with an IUD. There is a five-day window for this. Condoms. Male condoms sheath a penis. Female condoms fit loosely inside a vagina. Both form a barrier that prevent sperm and egg from meeting.

  3. Birth control methods - Office on Women's Health

    www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/birth-control-methods

    Birth control (contraception) is any method, medicine, or device used to prevent pregnancy. Women can choose from many different types of birth control. Some work better than others at preventing pregnancy. The type of birth control you use depends on your health, your desire to have children now or in the future, and your need to prevent ...

  4. Family planning/contraception methods - World Health Organization...

    www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/family-planning-contraception

    Methods of contraception include oral contraceptive pills, implants, injectables, patches, vaginal rings, intra uterine devices, condoms, male and female sterilization, lactational amenorrhea methods, withdrawal and fertility awareness-based methods. These methods have different mechanisms of action and effectiveness in preventing unintended ...

  5. What are the different types of contraception? - NICHD

    www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/contraception/conditioninfo/types

    There are many different types of contraception, but not all types are appropriate for all situations. The most appropriate method of birth control depends on an individual's overall health, age, frequency of sexual activity, number of sexual partners, desire to have children in the future, and family history of certain diseases.

  6. Contraception. Evidence brief - World Health Organization (WHO)

    www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-RHR-19.18

    Overview. Contraception enables people to make informed choices about their sexual and reproductive health. Promotion of family planning – and ensuring access to preferred contraceptive methods for women, girls and couples – is essential to securing the well-being and autonomy of women, while supporting the health and development of ...

  7. Contraception and Birth Control | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice Kennedy...

    www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/contraception

    Contraception allows for the prevention of pregnancy and for planning the timing of pregnancy. Some methods can also protect against infections. Modern methods of contraception include oral contraceptives (such as birth control pills), contraceptive vaginal rings, condoms, intrauterine devices (also called IUDs), injectable and implantable products, and sterilization.

  8. Contraception and Birth Control - NICHD - Eunice Kennedy Shriver...

    www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/factsheets/contraception

    Contraception, or birth control, also allows couples to plan the timing of pregnancy. Some methods can also protect against infections. Choosing a particular method of birth control depends on many factors, including a woman’s overall health, age, frequency of sexual activity, number of sexual partners, desire to have children in the future ...

  9. Emergency contraception - World Health Organization (WHO)

    www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/emergency-contraception

    Key facts. Emergency contraception (EC) can prevent up to over 95% of pregnancies when taken within 5 days after intercourse. EC can be used in the following situations: unprotected intercourse, concerns about possible contraceptive failure, incorrect use of contraceptives, and sexual assault if without contraception coverage.

  10. About Contraception and Birth Control | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice...

    www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/contraception/conditioninfo

    Contraception is the prevention of pregnancy. Contraception, or birth control, also allows couples to plan the timing of pregnancy. Some methods can also protect against infections. Choosing a particular method of birth control depends on many factors, including a woman’s overall health, age, frequency of sexual activity, number of sexual partners, desire to have children in the future, and ...

  11. Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use

    www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241549158

    This document is part of the process for improving the quality of care in family planning. Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use (MEC), the first edition of which was published in 1996, presents current WHO guidance on the safety of various contraceptive methods for use in the context of specific health conditions and characteristics.