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  2. Sweatt v. Painter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweatt_v._Painter

    The University of Texas Law School had 16 full-time and 3 part-time professors, while the black law school had 5 full-time professors. The University of Texas Law School had 850 students and a law library of 65,000 volumes, while the black law school had 23 students and a library of 16,500 volumes.

  3. List of law schools in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_law_schools_in_the...

    Law schools in this list are categorized by whether they are currently active or closed; within each section they are listed in alphabetical order by state, then name. Most of these law schools grant the Juris Doctor degree, commonly abbreviated JD, which is the typical first professional degree in law in the United States.

  4. List of landmark court decisions in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_landmark_court...

    Coryell, 6 Fed. Cas. 546 (C.C.E.D. Pa. 1823) Some of the rights protected by the Privileges and Immunities Clause include the freedom of movement through the states, the right of access to the courts, the right to purchase and hold property, an exemption from higher taxes than those paid by state residents, and the right to vote.

  5. History of the American legal profession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_American...

    The first independent law school was the Litchfield Law School, founded in 1782 in Connecticut by Tapping Reeve. Between 1784 and its closure in 1833, it trained over 1000 lawyers, many of whom became leaders of the bar at the state level, or politicians at the state and national level.

  6. San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Antonio_Independent...

    In a 2015 TIME interview of over 50 legal scholars, University of California, Berkeley Law School Dean Erwin Chemerinsky and Cornell Law Professor Steven Shiffrin both named Rodriguez the "worst Supreme Court decision since 1960," with Chemerinsky noting that the decision has "played a major role in creating the separate and unequal schools ...

  7. History of Harvard University - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Harvard_University

    Christopher Columbus Langdell, an influential dean of Harvard Law School from 1875 to 1890. The establishment of Harvard Law School in 1817 was made possible by a 1779 bequest from Isaac Royall Jr.; it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the nation. [66] It was a small operation and grew slowly. By 1827, it was down to one ...

  8. Common law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_law

    Common law (also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law primarily developed through judicial decisions rather than statutes. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Although common law may incorporate certain statutes , it is largely based on precedent —judicial rulings made in previous similar cases. [ 4 ]

  9. Civil law (legal system) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_law_(legal_system)

    Civil law is sometimes referred to as neo-Roman law, Romano-Germanic law or Continental law. The expression "civil law" is a translation of Latin jus civile, or "citizens' law", which was the late imperial term for its legal system, as opposed to the laws governing conquered peoples (jus gentium); hence, the Justinian Code's title Corpus Juris Civilis.