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  2. Urinary anti-infective agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_anti-infective_agent

    As for children with suspected pyelonephritis, a ten-day treatment regimen is recommended. In such cases, a third-generation cephalosporin, such as cefdinir, is suggested as an appropriate option. If second-line therapy is initiated in pediatric patients with suspected pyelonephritis, ciprofloxacin should be the preferred option among the four ...

  3. Urinary tract infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_tract_infection

    Fosfomycin can be used as an effective treatment for both UTIs and complicated UTIs including acute pyelonephritis. [87] The standard regimen for complicated UTIs is an oral 3g dose administered once every 48 or 72 hours for a total of 3 doses or a 6 grams every 8 hours for 7 days to 14 days when fosfomycin is given in IV form.

  4. Pyelonephritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyelonephritis

    Treatment of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis involves antibiotics as well as surgery. Removal of the kidney is the best surgical treatment in the overwhelming majority of cases, although polar resection (partial nephrectomy) has been effective for some people with localized disease.

  5. Nephritic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephritic_syndrome

    Nephritic syndrome is a syndrome comprising signs of nephritis, which is kidney disease involving inflammation.It often occurs in the glomerulus, where it is called glomerulonephritis.

  6. Pyonephrosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyonephrosis

    Pyonephrosis (from Greek pyon 'pus' and nephros 'kidney' [1]) is a dangerous kidney infection that is characterized by pus accumulation in the renal collecting system. [2] It is linked to renal collecting system blockage and suppurative renal parenchymal destruction, which result in complete or nearly complete kidney failure. [3]

  7. Reflux nephropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflux_nephropathy

    The aim of treatment is to reduce renal scarring. Those children with grade II or worse should receive low dose prophylactic antibiotics (Nitrofurantoin, trimethoprim, cotrimoxazole, cefalexin in those with CRF). Hypertension should be managed with ACE inhibitor or ARBs. Other treatment modalities include surgery (endoscopic injection of ...

  8. Excretory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excretory_system

    Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is an unusual form of chronic pyelonephritis. It results in severe destruction of the kidney and causes granulomatous abscess formation. Patients infected with Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis experience recurrent fevers, anemia , kidney stones and loss of function in the affected kidney.

  9. Cefepime/enmetazobactam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefepime/enmetazobactam

    In the EU, cefepime/enmetazobactam is indicated for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis; [2] hospital-acquired pneumonia, including ventilator-associated pneumonia; [2] and the treatment of people with bacteremia that occurs in association with, or is suspected to be associated with, any of the ...