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  2. Internal rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_rate_of_return

    Internal rate of return (IRR) is a method of calculating an investment 's rate of return. The term internal refers to the fact that the calculation excludes external factors, such as the risk-free rate, inflation, the cost of capital, or financial risk. The method may be applied either ex-post or ex-ante. Applied ex-ante, the IRR is an estimate ...

  3. Payback period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payback_period

    Payback period. Payback period in capital budgeting refers to the time required to recoup the funds expended in an investment, or to reach the break-even point. [1] For example, a $1000 investment made at the start of year 1 which returned $500 at the end of year 1 and year 2 respectively would have a two-year payback period.

  4. Minimum acceptable rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_acceptable_rate_of...

    Traditional inflation-free rate of interest for risk-free loans: 3-5%; Expected rate of inflation: 5%; The anticipated change in the rate of inflation, if any, over the life of the investment: Usually taken at 0%; The risk of defaulting on a loan: 0-5%; The risk profile of a particular venture: 0-5% and higher

  5. Break-even - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break-even

    Break-even (or break even), often abbreviated as B/E in finance (sometimes called point of equilibrium), is the point of balance making neither a profit nor a loss. It involves a situation when a business makes just enough revenue to cover its total costs. [1] Any number below the break-even point constitutes a loss while any number above it ...

  6. Discounted payback period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounted_payback_period

    Discounted payback period. The discounted payback period (DPB) is the amount of time that it takes (in years) for the initial cost of a project to equal to the discounted value of expected cash flows, or the time it takes to break even from an investment. [1] It is the period in which the cumulative net present value of a project equals zero.

  7. Equivalent annual cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_annual_cost

    Equivalent annual cost. In finance, the equivalent annual cost (EAC) is the cost per year of owning and operating an asset over its entire lifespan. It is calculated by dividing the negative NPV of a project by the "present value of annuity factor": where r is the annual interest rate and. t is the number of years.

  8. The Fed watcher who called the 2007 housing bubble expects ...

    www.aol.com/finance/fed-watcher-called-2007...

    Jim Grant has been tracking the ins and outs of Federal Reserve policy and its effects on the economy and markets in his famed newsletter, Grant’s Interest Rate Observer, for over 40 years.The ...

  9. Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox–Ingersoll–Ross_model

    Contents. Cox–Ingersoll–Ross model. In mathematical finance, the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (CIR) model describes the evolution of interest rates. It is a type of "one factor model" (short-rate model) as it describes interest rate movements as driven by only one source of market risk. The model can be used in the valuation of interest rate ...