Ad
related to: iodine monochloride
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Iodine monochloride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ICl. It is a red-brown chemical compound that melts near room temperature . Because of the difference in the electronegativity of iodine and chlorine , this molecule is highly polar and behaves as a source of I + .
Iodine trichloride, which exists in the solid state as the planar dimer I 2 Cl 6, is a bright yellow solid, synthesised by reacting iodine with liquid chlorine at −80 °C; caution is necessary during purification because it easily dissociates to iodine monochloride and chlorine and hence can act as a strong chlorinating agent.
Iodine monochloride (ICl) exists as red transparent crystals that melt at 27.2 °C to form a choking brownish liquid (similar in appearance and weight to bromine). It reacts with HCl to form the strong acid HICl 2. The crystal structure of iodine monochloride consists of puckered zig-zag chains, with strong interactions between the chains.
Iodine trichloride, which exists in the solid state as the planar dimer I 2 Cl 6, is a bright yellow solid, synthesised by reacting iodine with liquid chlorine at −80 °C; caution is necessary during purification because it easily dissociates to iodine monochloride and chlorine and hence can act as a strong chlorinating agent.
Aliphatic hypoiodites can be synthesized through a variant on the Williamson ether synthesis: an alkoxide reacts with iodine monochloride, releasing the alkyl hypoiodite and chloride. [11] Alternatively, the Meyer-Hartmann reaction applies: a silver alkoxide reacts with elemental iodine to give the hypoiodite and silver iodide.
Iodine chloride may refer to: Iodine monochloride, ICl; Iodine dichloride, ICl 2 ...
I. Indium(I) iodide; Iodic acid; Iodine (131 I) derlotuximab biotin; Iodine azide; Iodine dioxide; Iodine heptafluoride; Iodine monobromide; Iodine monochloride
Unreacted iodine monobromide (or monochloride) is then allowed to react with potassium iodide, converting it to iodine I 2, whose concentration can be determined by back-titration with sodium thiosulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 3) standard solution. [2] [3]