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  2. Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropes_of_carbon

    D-carbon: D-carbon was proposed by theorists in 2018. [33] D-carbon is an orthorhombic sp 3 carbon allotrope (6 atoms per cell). Total-energy calculations demonstrate that D-carbon is energetically more favorable than the previously proposed T 6 structure (with 6 atoms per cell) as well as many others.

  3. Allotropy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allotropy

    Diamond and graphite are two allotropes of carbon: pure forms of the same element that differ in crystalline structure.. Allotropy or allotropism (from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (allos) 'other' and τρόπος (tropos) 'manner, form') is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of the elements.

  4. Chaoite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaoite

    Chaoite, or white carbon, is a mineral described as an allotrope of carbon whose existence is disputed. It was discovered in shock-fused graphite gneiss from the Ries crater in Bavaria. It has been described as slightly harder than graphite, with a reflection colour of grey to white. [ 5 ]

  5. Category:Allotropes of carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Allotropes_of_carbon

    Pertains to the various forms that the Carbon element can assume, naturally or otherwise. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Allotropes of carbon . The main article for this category is Allotropes of carbon .

  6. Carbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon

    The atoms of carbon can bond together in diverse ways, resulting in various allotropes of carbon. Well-known allotropes include graphite, diamond, amorphous carbon, and fullerenes. The physical properties of carbon vary widely with the allotropic form. For example, graphite is opaque and black, while diamond is highly transparent. Graphite is ...

  7. Lonsdaleite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonsdaleite

    Lonsdaleite (named in honour of Kathleen Lonsdale), also called hexagonal diamond in reference to the crystal structure, is an allotrope of carbon with a hexagonal lattice, as opposed to the cubical lattice of conventional diamond.

  8. Graphite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphite

    Graphite (/ ˈ ɡ r æ f aɪ t /) is a crystalline allotrope (form) of the element carbon.It consists of many stacked layers of graphene, typically in the excess of hundreds of layers.

  9. Graphyne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphyne

    Graphyne-n varieties, where n indicates the number of carboncarbon triple bonds in a link between two adjacent hexagons. Graphyne is graphyne-1; graphdiyne is graphyne-2. Graphyne is an allotrope of carbon. Although it has been studied in theoretical models, it is very difficult to synthesize and only small amounts of uncertain purity have ...