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  2. Stable roommates problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stable_roommates_problem

    Python: An implementation of Irving's algorithm is available as part of the matching library. [ 1 ] Java : A constraint programming model to find all stable matchings in the roommates problem with incomplete lists is available under the CRAPL licence.

  3. Scenario optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scenario_optimization

    The scenario approach or scenario optimization approach is a technique for obtaining solutions to robust optimization and chance-constrained optimization problems based on a sample of the constraints. It also relates to inductive reasoning in modeling and decision-making.

  4. Search algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_algorithm

    Specific applications of search algorithms include: Problems in combinatorial optimization, such as: . The vehicle routing problem, a form of shortest path problem; The knapsack problem: Given a set of items, each with a weight and a value, determine the number of each item to include in a collection so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit and the total value is as ...

  5. Variable neighborhood search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_neighborhood_search

    The variable neighborhood decomposition search (VNDS) method (Hansen et al.) [16] extends the basic VNS into a two-level VNS scheme based upon decomposition of the problem. For ease of presentation, but without loss of generality, it is assumed that the solution x represents the set of some elements.

  6. Min-conflicts algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min-conflicts_algorithm

    The algorithm searches each potential move for the number of conflicts (number of attacking queens), shown in each square. The algorithm moves the queen to the square with the minimum number of conflicts, breaking ties randomly. Note that the number of conflicts is generated by each new direction that a queen can attack from.

  7. Best-first search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best-first_search

    Best-first search is a class of search algorithms which explores a graph by expanding the most promising node chosen according to a specified rule.. Judea Pearl described best-first search as estimating the promise of node n by a "heuristic evaluation function () which, in general, may depend on the description of n, the description of the goal, the information gathered by the search up to ...

  8. List of algorithm general topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_algorithm_general...

    This is a list of algorithm general topics. Analysis of algorithms; Ant colony algorithm; Approximation algorithm; Best and worst cases; Big O notation; Combinatorial search; Competitive analysis; Computability theory; Computational complexity theory; Embarrassingly parallel problem; Emergent algorithm; Evolutionary algorithm; Fast Fourier ...

  9. Lazy evaluation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazy_evaluation

    In Python 3.x the range() function [28] returns a generator which computes elements of the list on demand. Elements are only generated when they are needed (e.g., when print(r[3]) is evaluated in the following example), so this is an example of lazy or deferred evaluation: