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  2. Subscapularis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subscapularis_muscle

    The subscapularis is a large triangular muscle which fills the subscapular fossa and inserts into the lesser tubercle ... for subscapularis muscle tears has high ...

  3. Rotator cuff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotator_cuff

    Subscapularis, 13. Infraspinatus, 14. Teres minor), 15. Biceps muscle. The rotator cuff (SITS muscles) is a group of muscles and their tendons that act to stabilize the human shoulder and allow for its extensive range of motion. Of the seven scapulohumeral muscles, four make up the rotator cuff. The four muscles are: supraspinatus muscle

  4. Rotator cuff tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotator_cuff_tear

    Only tear size is an independent predictor of humeral migration. Tears extending into the infraspinatus tendon are associated with greater humeral migration than is seen with isolated supraspinatus tears. [90] [91]

  5. Shoulder impingement syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_impingement_syndrome

    The intrinsic muscles of the scapula include the muscles of the rotator cuff- the subscapularis, infraspinatus, teres minor and supraspinatus. [9] These muscles attach to the surface of the scapula and are responsible for the internal and external rotation of the glenohumeral joint, along with humeral abduction.

  6. Shoulder examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_examination

    Empty beer can test: a positive test indicates rotator cuff tear, specifically, supraspinatus muscle tear; Drop arm test: a positive test indicates a supraspinatus tear; External Rotation test: a positive test indicates an infraspinatus or teres minor tear; Lift-off test: a positive test indicates subscapularis pathology

  7. SLAP tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLAP_tear

    A SLAP tear or SLAP lesion is an injury to the superior glenoid labrum (fibrocartilaginous rim attached around the margin of the glenoid cavity in the shoulder blade) that initiates in the back of the labrum and stretches toward the front into the attachment point of the long head of the biceps tendon.

  8. Shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder

    The primary cause of shoulder pain is a rotator cuff tear. [20] The supraspinatus is most commonly involved in a rotator cuff tear, [22] but other parts of the rotator cuff may also be involved. There are different severities of a rotator cuff tear, which range from a partial tear to a full-thickness tear. [23]

  9. Snapping scapula syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snapping_scapula_syndrome

    One source of snapping scapula is when the muscles underneath the scapula (the subscapularis muscle) atrophies.This causes the scapula to become very close to the rib cage, eventually causing rubbing or bumping during arm/shoulder movement.