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The Innovative Genomics Institute (IGI) is an American nonprofit scientific research institute founded by Nobel laureate and CRISPR gene editing pioneer Jennifer Doudna and biophysicist Jonathan Weissman. [1][2] The institute is based at the University of California, Berkeley, and also has member researchers at the University of California, San ...
CRISPR gene editing (CRISPR, pronounced / ˈkrɪspər / "crisper", refers to " c lustered r egularly i nterspaced s hort p alindromic r epeats") is a genetic engineering technique in molecular biology by which the genomes of living organisms may be modified.
Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier (French pronunciation: [emanɥɛl maʁi ʃaʁpɑ̃tje]; born 11 December 1968 [2]) is a French professor and researcher in microbiology, genetics, and biochemistry. [1] As of 2015, she has been a director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology in Berlin. In 2018, she founded an independent research ...
Researchers have been able to manipulate large chunks of genetic code for almost 50 years. This newfound ability is called gene-editing, the tool is called CRISPR, and it’s being used worldwide ...
Jennifer Doudna was born February 19, 1964, in Washington, D.C., as the daughter of Dorothy Jane (Williams) and Martin Kirk Doudna. [2][17] Her father received his PhD in English literature from the University of Michigan, and her mother held a master's degree in education. [6][7] When Doudna was seven years old, the family moved to Hawaii so ...
Elsewhere in California, University of California, Irvine, came in fourth place, while UC Davis was No. 5. Niche ranked the colleges on its list of the Best College Campuses in America by letter ...
Qi obtained his B.S. in physics and math from Tsinghua University, [1] China, Master in physics from UC Berkeley, and PhD in bioengineering from UC Berkeley. [2] During his PhD work at Berkeley, he studied synthetic biology with Adam Arkin, and was the first to explore engineering the CRISPR for targeted gene editing and gene regulation with Jennifer Doudna. [3]
The first description of what would later be called CRISPR is from Osaka University researcher Yoshizumi Ishino and his colleagues in 1987. They accidentally cloned part of a CRISPR sequence together with the " iap" gene (isozyme conversion of alkaline phosphatase) from the genome of Escherichia coli [ 14 ] [ 15 ] which was their target.