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  2. List of Earth observation satellites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Earth_observation...

    Similar to NASA's GOES satellites. ICESat-2: Active NASA 2018 Measures ice sheet height changes for climate change diagnoses. [16] [17] IMS-1: Active ISRO: 2008 ISS: Active NASA, Roscosmos, JAXA, ESA, and CSA: 1998 The International Space Station (ISS) has long been used as a central satellite platform for other sensors, including Earth ...

  3. Weather satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_satellite

    A weather satellite or meteorological satellite is a type of Earth observation satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth. Satellites are mainly of two types: polar orbiting (covering the entire Earth asynchronously) or geostationary (hovering over the same spot on the equator ).

  4. GOES-16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOES-16

    The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) program began as a joint effort between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in 1975 to develop geostationary weather satellites following the success of the Applications Technology Satellite (ATS) and Synchronous Meteorological Satellite programs ...

  5. Space-based radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space-based_radar

    Space-based radar or spaceborne radar is a radar operating in outer space; orbiting radar is a radar in orbit and Earth orbiting radar is a radar in geocentric orbit. A number of Earth-observing satellites , such as RADARSAT , have employed synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to obtain terrain and land-cover information about the Earth .

  6. Earth Observing System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Observing_System

    The main objective of these satellites were weather predictions and the study of the environment of space. Significantly, this program focused on launching satellites to orbit geosynchronously and evaluate the effectiveness of this orbit pattern in observing the Earth. [1] ATS-3, the longest-lasting mission, saw a life span of over 20 years. It ...

  7. GOES-17 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOES-17

    NOAA's GOES-R Series of satellites is designed to improve the forecasts of weather, ocean, and environment by providing faster and more detailed data, real-time images of lightning, and advanced monitoring of solar activities and space weather. GOES-17 can collect three times more data at four times image resolution, and scan the planet five ...

  8. Earth observation satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_observation_satellite

    GOES-8, a United States weather satellite. A weather satellite is a type of satellite that is primarily used to monitor the weather and climate of the Earth. [10] These meteorological satellites, however, see more than clouds and cloud systems.

  9. Global Precipitation Measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Precipitation...

    It is part of NASA's Earth Systematic Missions program and works with a satellite constellation to provide full global coverage. The project provides global precipitation maps to assist researchers in improving the forecasting of extreme events, studying global climate, and adding to current capabilities for using such satellite data to benefit ...