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  2. Factor market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_market

    The definition of a monopsony is an economic market structure that comprises a sole purchaser of a particular good or service in the factor market. In comparison to a monopoly, the primary difference between the two market structures lies in the entities they control. A monopoly is a situation in which a single seller dominates the market.

  3. Factors of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_production

    Capital service as production factor was interpreted by Ayres and Warr [12] as useful work of production equipment, which makes it possible to reproduce historical rates of economic growth with considerable precision [11] [13] [12] [14] and without recourse to exogenous and unexplained technological progress, thereby overcoming the major flaw ...

  4. Factor cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_cost

    Factor cost or national income by type of income is a measure of national income or output based on the cost of factors of production, instead of market prices. This allows the effect of any subsidy or indirect tax to be removed from the final measure. [1] The concept of factor cost is focusing on the cost incurred on the factor of production.

  5. Economic unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_unit

    Households make consumption decisions and own factors of production. They provide firms with factor services in production, and buy finished goods from firms for consumption. [1] Government The government collects taxes from households, buys goods from firms, and distributes those goods to households individually or collectively.

  6. Factor shares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_shares

    In macroeconomics, factor shares are the share of production given to the factors of production, usually capital and labor. This concept uses the methods and fits into the framework of neoclassical economics .

  7. Theory of imputation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_imputation

    In economics, the theory of imputation, first expounded by Carl Menger, maintains that factor prices are determined by output prices [6] (i.e. the value of factors of production is the individual contribution of each in the final product, but its value is the value of the last contributed to the final product (the marginal utility before reaching the point Pareto optimal).

  8. Factor price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_price

    In economic theory, a factor price is the unit cost of using a factor of production, such as labor or physical capital. There has been much debate as to what determines factor prices. Classical and Marxist economists argue that factor prices decided the value of a product and therefore the value is intrinsic within the product.

  9. Service (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_(economics)

    The service provider must deliver the service at the exact time of service consumption. The service is not manifested in a physical object that is independent of the provider. The service consumer is also inseparable from service delivery. Examples: The service consumer must sit in the hairdresser's chair, or in the airplane seat.