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WikiProject Chemicals may be able to help recruit an expert. ( January 2024 ) Algaecide or algicide is a biocide used for killing and preventing the growth of algae , often defined in a loose sense that, beyond the biological definition, also includes cyanobacteria ("blue-green algae"). [ 1 ]
They can kill bacteria, oomycetes and algae, and prevent fungal spores from germinating. Common forms of fixed copper fungicides include copper sulfate, copper sulfate pentahydrate, copper hydroxide, copper oxychloride sulfate, cuprous oxide, and copper octanoate. [1] [2] [3] [4]
However modern sources tend to regard this as outdated; [20] they are now considered to be more closely related to bacteria, [21] and the term for true algae is restricted to eukaryotic organisms. [22] Like true algae, cyanobacteria are photosynthetic and contain photosynthetic pigments, which is why they are usually green or blue.
The chemical formula for endothall is C 8 H 10 O 5. Its Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) name is 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid. It is an organic acid but is used as the dipotassium salt or the mono- N, N-dimethylalkylamine salt. [ 5 ]
Benzalkonium chloride (BZK, BKC, BAK, BAC), also known as alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (ADBAC) and by the trade name Zephiran, [1] is a type of cationic surfactant.It is an organic salt classified as a quaternary ammonium compound.
The urchins feed on harmful algae that thrive in warmer waters and can harm coral. “They’re like the goats or the cows of the sea,” Williams said. When corals die or become bleached ...
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