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  2. Family of Gautama Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_of_Gautama_Buddha

    He was called Siddhartha Gautama in his childhood. His father was king Śuddhodana, leader of the Shakya clan in what was the growing state of Kosala, and his mother was queen Maya. According to Buddhist legends, the baby exhibited the marks of a great man. A prophecy indicated that, if the child stayed at home, he was destined to become a ...

  3. Anagarika Dharmapala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagarika_Dharmapala

    In 1891 Anagarika Dharmapala was on a pilgrimage to the recently restored Mahabodhi Temple, where Siddhartha Gautama – the Buddha – attained enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, India. [17] Here he experienced a shock to find the temple in the hands of a Saivite priest, the Buddha image transformed into a Hindu icon and Buddhists barred from worship ...

  4. The Legend of Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Legend_of_Buddha

    The boy is named Siddhartha. Asita bursts into tears upon seeing baby Siddhartha, saying he will save humankind. He also predicts that Mahamaya will die soon. Mahamaya dies in her sleep, and Siddhartha grows up having a sheltered life of a prince. Suddhodana sends Siddhartha to Vishwamitra to prepare him for eventually becoming king.

  5. Lalitavistara Sūtra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalitavistara_Sūtra

    The Bodhisattva in Tushita before his birth as Siddhartha Gautama. Borobudur. The Borobudur reliefs contain a series of panels depicting the life of the Buddha as described in the Lalitavistara Sutra. [3] In these reliefs, the story starts from the glorious descent of the Buddha from the Tushita heaven, and ends with his first sermon in the ...

  6. The Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Buddha

    Siddhartha Gautama, [e] most commonly referred to as the Buddha (lit. ' the awakened one ' ), [ 4 ] [ f ] [ g ] was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia [ h ] during the 6th or 5th century BCE [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ c ] and founded Buddhism .

  7. Miracles of Gautama Buddha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miracles_of_Gautama_Buddha

    One day, when Prince Siddhartha's father took his young son out into a village area for a ploughing festival, his nurses left the would-be Buddha alone under a tree. During the festival, the young prince noticed various sights of suffering, such as laboring men and oxen, and worms and insects being exposed by the ploughing and eaten by birds.

  8. Lumbini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbini

    [a] [2] [3] Siddhartha Gautama achieved Enlightenment, and became Shakyamuni Buddha who founded Buddhism. [4] [5] [6] He later passed into parinirvana at the age of 80 years, in c.544 BCE. [7] [8] Lumbini is one of four most sacred pilgrimage sites pivotal in the life of the Buddha. [9]

  9. History of Buddhism in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Buddhism_in_India

    According to tradition, as recorded in the Pali Canon and the Agamas, Siddhārtha Gautama attained awakening sitting under a pipal tree, now known as the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India. Gautama referred to himself as the tathagata, the "thus-gone"; the developing tradition later regarded him to be as a Samyaksambuddha, a "Perfectly Self ...