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  2. Clerical celibacy in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerical_celibacy_in_the...

    Canon law of theCatholic Church. Clerical celibacy is the discipline within the Catholic Church by which only unmarried men are ordained to the episcopate, to the priesthood in the Latin Church (one of the 24 rites of the catholic church with some particular exception and in some autonomous particular Churches), and similarly to the diaconate ...

  3. Clerical celibacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerical_celibacy

    Clerical celibacy is the requirement in certain religions that some or all members of the clergy be unmarried. Clerical celibacy also requires abstention from deliberately indulging in sexual thoughts and behavior outside of marriage, because these impulses are regarded as sinful. [ 1 ] Vows of celibacy are generally required for monks and nuns ...

  4. Priesthood in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priesthood_in_the_Catholic...

    The priesthood is the office of the ministers of religion, who have been commissioned ("ordained") with the Holy orders of the Catholic Church. Technically, bishops are a priestly order as well; however, in layman's terms priest refers only to presbyters and pastors (parish priests). The church's doctrine also sometimes refers to all baptised ...

  5. Loss of clerical state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_of_clerical_state

    e. In the canon law of the Catholic Church, the loss of clerical state (commonly referred to as laicization, dismissal, defrocking, and degradation) is the removal of a bishop, priest, or deacon from the status of being a member of the clergy. The term defrocking originated in the ritual removal of vestments as a penalty against clergy that was ...

  6. Homosexual clergy in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homosexual_clergy_in_the...

    The canon law of the Roman Catholic Church does not allow for homosexuals to be ordained.The church requires that clerics "observe perfect and perpetual continence for the sake of the kingdom of heaven"; [1] for this reason, priests in Roman Catholic dioceses make vows of celibacy at their ordination, thereby agreeing to remain unmarried and abstinent throughout their lives.

  7. Pope Paul VI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI

    The encyclical Sacerdotalis caelibatus from 24 June 1967, confirms the traditional church teaching, that celibacy is an ideal state and continues to be mandatory for Catholic priests. Celibacy symbolises the reality of the kingdom of God amid modern society. The priestly celibacy is closely linked to the sacramental priesthood. [74]

  8. Ordination of women and the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordination_of_women_and...

    Religious life is a distinct vocation in itself, and women live in consecrated life as a nun or religious sister, and throughout the history of the Church it has not been uncommon for an abbess to head a dual monastery, i.e., a community of men and women. Women today exercise many roles in the Church.

  9. Sacerdotalis caelibatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacerdotalis_Caelibatus

    Sacerdotalis caelibatus. Sacerdotalis caelibatus (Latin for "Of priestly celibacy") is an encyclical written by Pope Paul VI. Acknowledging the traditions given by the Holy Spirit to the Church in the East and acknowledging some few pastoral exceptions in the West, the encyclical explains and defends the Catholic Church 's tradition of clerical ...