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  2. Invisible hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invisible_hand

    Adam Smith was a proponent of less government intervention in his own time, and of the possible benefits of a future with more free trade both domestically and internationally. However, in a context of discussing science more generally, Smith himself once described "invisible hand" explanations as a style suitable for unscientific discussion ...

  3. Adam Smith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Smith

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 24 January 2025. Scottish economist and philosopher (1723–1790) This article is about the Scottish economist and philosopher. For other people named Adam Smith, see Adam Smith (disambiguation). Adam Smith FRS FRSE FRSA Posthumous Muir portrait, c. 1800 Born c. 16 June [O.S. c. 5 June] 1723 Kirkcaldy ...

  4. The Wealth of Nations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wealth_of_Nations

    In 1784, Smith annexed these first two editions with the publication of Additions and Corrections to the First and Second Editions of Dr. Adam Smith's Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, and he also had published the three-volume third edition of the Wealth of Nations, which incorporated Additions and Corrections and ...

  5. History of capitalist theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_capitalist_theory

    Adam Smith is considered the first theorist of what we commonly refer to as capitalism. His 1776 work, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, theorized that within a given stable system of commerce and evaluation, individuals would respond to the incentive of earning more by specializing their production.

  6. The Theory of Moral Sentiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Theory_of_Moral_Sentiments

    The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Essays of Adam Smith, by Adam Smith (2018)\. Scroll down to the 1st work: The Theory of Moral Sentiments, ([1759] 1790, 6th ed. The Theory of Moral Sentiments at Wikisource: Searchable, free; Contains a version of this work, slightly modified for easier reading

  7. Primitive accumulation of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_accumulation_of...

    Adam bit the apple, and thereupon sin fell on the human race. Its origin is supposed to be explained when it is told as an anecdote of the past. In times long gone-by there were two sorts of people; one, the diligent, intelligent, and, above all, frugal elite; the other, lazy rascals, spending their substance, and more, in riotous living.

  8. Absolute advantage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_advantage

    [1] [2] The Scottish economist Adam Smith first described the principle of absolute advantage in the context of international trade in 1776, using labor as the only input. Since absolute advantage is determined by a simple comparison of labor productiveness, it is possible for a party to have no absolute advantage in anything. [3]

  9. Economic liberalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Liberalism

    Arguments in favor of economic liberalism were advanced by Smith and others during the age of enlightenment, opposing feudalism and mercantilism. [2] It was first analyzed by Adam Smith in An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), which advocated minimal interference of government in a market economy , although it ...