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  2. Direct factor Xa inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_factor_Xa_inhibitors

    The risk of bleeding is increased if used at the same time as other blood thinning drugs such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antiplatelet drugs and heparin. [2] The blood thinning effects can be reduced if used at the same time as rifampicin and phenytoin , and increased with fluconazole .

  3. Anticoagulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticoagulant

    An anticoagulant, commonly known as a blood thinner, is a chemical substance that prevents or reduces the coagulation of blood, prolonging the clotting time. [1] Some occur naturally in blood-eating animals, such as leeches and mosquitoes, which help keep the bite area unclotted long enough for the animal to obtain blood.

  4. Bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding

    "Medical bleeding" denotes hemorrhage as a result of an underlying medical condition (i.e. causes of bleeding that are not directly due to trauma). Blood can escape from blood vessels as a result of 3 basic patterns of injury: [citation needed] Intravascular changes — changes of the blood within vessels (e.g. ↑ blood pressure, ↓ clotting ...

  5. Coagulopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulopathy

    Coagulopathy (also called a bleeding disorder) is a condition in which the blood's ability to coagulate (form clots) is impaired. [1] This condition can cause a tendency toward prolonged or excessive bleeding ( bleeding diathesis ), which may occur spontaneously or following an injury or medical and dental procedures.

  6. Heparin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heparin

    Its anticoagulant properties make it useful to prevent blood clotting in blood specimen test tubes and kidney dialysis machines. [4] [6] Common side effects include bleeding, pain at the injection site, and low blood platelets. [3] Serious side effects include heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. [3] Greater care is needed in those with poor ...

  7. Coagulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation

    Coagulation, also known as clotting, is the process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel, forming a blood clot.It results in hemostasis, the cessation of blood loss from a damaged vessel, followed by repair.

  8. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heparin-induced...

    However, it is generally not low enough to lead to an increased risk of bleeding. Most people with HIT, therefore, do not experience any symptoms. Typically, the platelet count falls 5–14 days after heparin is first given; if someone has received heparin in the previous three months, the fall in platelet count may occur sooner, sometimes ...

  9. Thrombosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombosis

    The use of heparin following surgery is common if there are no issues with bleeding. Generally, a risk-benefit analysis is required, as all anticoagulants lead to an increased risk of bleeding. [42] In people admitted to hospital, thrombosis is a major cause for complications and occasionally death.