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  2. Replication (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_(statistics)

    Example of direct replication and conceptual replication. There are two main types of replication in statistics. First, there is a type called “exact replication” (also called "direct replication"), which involves repeating the study as closely as possible to the original to see whether the original results can be precisely reproduced. [3]

  3. Reproducibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducibility

    Reproducibility, closely related to replicability and repeatability, is a major principle underpinning the scientific method.For the findings of a study to be reproducible means that results obtained by an experiment or an observational study or in a statistical analysis of a data set should be achieved again with a high degree of reliability when the study is replicated.

  4. Replication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication

    Replication (scientific method), one of the main principles of the scientific method, a.k.a. reproducibility Replication (statistics), the repetition of a test or complete experiment; Replication crisis; Self-replication, the process in which an entity (a cell, virus, program, etc.) makes a copy of itself

  5. Balanced repeated replication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_repeated_replication

    Balanced Repeated Replication, from the American Institutes for Research; Mccarthy, P. J. (1969). Pseudo-replication: Half samples. Review of the International Statistical Institute, 37 (3), 239-264; Krewski, D. and J. N. K. Rao (1981). Inference from stratified samples: Properties of the linearization, jackknife and balanced repeated ...

  6. Repeated sequence (DNA) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repeated_sequence_(DNA)

    Repeated sequences (also known as repetitive elements, repeating units or repeats) are short or long patterns that occur in multiple copies throughout the genome. In many organisms, a significant fraction of the genomic DNA is repetitive, with over two-thirds of the sequence consisting of repetitive elements in humans. [ 1 ]

  7. Replication crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_crisis

    Replication is fundamental for scientific progress to confirm original findings. However, replication alone is not sufficient to resolve the replication crisis. Replication efforts should seek not just to support or question the original findings, but also to replace them with revised, stronger theories with greater explanatory power.

  8. History Repeats Itself: Here's How the 2020s Are Looking Like ...

    www.aol.com/finance/history-repeats-itself-heres...

    2020: Coronavirus. Fast-forward 100 years to news that was eerily similar. The first coronavirus cases were reported in China just before the dawn of a new decade, and the pandemic continues ...

  9. DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

    DNA is a long polymer made from repeating units called nucleotides. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] The structure of DNA is dynamic along its length, being capable of coiling into tight loops and other shapes. [ 8 ] In all species it is composed of two helical chains, bound to each other by hydrogen bonds .