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  2. Socrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates

    Socrates is known for proclaiming his total ignorance; he used to say that the only thing he was aware of was his ignorance, seeking to imply that the realization of one's ignorance is the first step in philosophizing. Socrates exerted a strong influence on philosophers in later antiquity and has continued to do so in the modern era.

  3. Socratic method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_method

    Socrates rarely used the method to actually develop consistent theories, and he even made frequent use of creative myths and allegories. The Parmenides dialogue shows Parmenides using the Socratic method to point out the flaws in the Platonic theory of forms , as presented by Socrates; it is not the only dialogue in which theories normally ...

  4. 55 Socrates Quotes on Philosophy, Education and Life - AOL

    www.aol.com/55-socrates-quotes-philosophy...

    Socrates was one of the most renowned Greek philosophers of all time. Born in Athens circa 470 BCE, this ancient Greek philosopher laid the groundwork for Western philosophy, paving the way for ...

  5. Hellenistic philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellenistic_philosophy

    Socrates' thought was therefore influential for many of these schools of the period, leading them to focus on ethics and how to reach eudaimonia. [3] Early Platonism, known as the "Old Academy" begins with Plato, followed by Speusippus (Plato's nephew), who succeeded him as the head of school (until 339 BC), and Xenocrates (until 313 BC).

  6. Socratic questioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_questioning

    Socratic questioning (or Socratic maieutics) [1] is an educational method named after Socrates that focuses on discovering answers by asking questions of students. According to Plato, Socrates believed that "the disciplined practice of thoughtful questioning enables the scholar/student to examine ideas and be able to determine the validity of those ideas". [2]

  7. Daimonion (Socrates) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daimonion_(Socrates)

    Bust of Socrates from the 1st century in the Louvre, Paris. Daimonion (Ancient Greek: δαιμόνιον, daimónion; Latin genius) is the name given in ancient literature to an inner voice which, according to tradition, gave philosopher Socrates warning signs to prevent him from making wrong decisions.

  8. List of Greek inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_inventions...

    Social analysis has origins in the common stock of Western knowledge and philosophy and ancient Greek philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Souvlaki: Excavations in Santorini, Greece, unearthed sets of stone cooking supports used before the 17th century BC. In the supports there are pairs of indentations that were likely used for holding ...

  9. Phaedrus (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaedrus_(dialogue)

    Phaedrus and Socrates walk through a stream and find a seat in the shade. Phaedrus and Socrates both note how anyone would consider Socrates a foreigner in the countryside, and Socrates attributes this fault to his love of learning which "trees and open country won't teach," while "men in the town" will.