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  2. Bicameralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicameralism

    The bicameral Parliament of Australia consists of two Houses: the lower house is called the House of Representatives and the upper house is named the Senate. As of 31 August 2017, [ 15 ] the lower house has 151 members, each elected from single-member constituencies, known as electoral divisions (commonly referred to as "electorates" or "seats ...

  3. Parliamentary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_system

    A parliamentary system may be either bicameral, with two chambers of parliament (or houses) or unicameral, with just one parliamentary chamber. A bicameral parliament usually consists of a directly elected lower house with the power to determine the executive government, and an upper house which may be appointed or elected through a different ...

  4. Legislative chamber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legislative_Chamber

    The upper house of a parliament customarily has anywhere from 20 to 200 seats, but almost always significantly fewer than the lower house. In the United Kingdom however, the lower house (the House of Commons ) has 650 members, but the upper house (the House of Lords ) currently has slightly more members than the lower house, and at one time ...

  5. Upper house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_house

    The House of Lords has a number of ways to block legislation and to reject it; however, the House of Commons can eventually use the Parliament Act to force something through. The Commons will often accept amendments passed by the Lords; however, the two houses have sometimes reached a constitutional standoff.

  6. United States Congress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 February 2025. Bicameral legislature of the United States For the current Congress, see 119th United States Congress. For the building, see United States Capitol. This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being ...

  7. Oireachtas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oireachtas

    The Oireachtas (/ ˈ ɛr ə k t ə s / EH-rək-təs, [1] Irish: [ˈɛɾʲaxt̪ˠəsˠ]), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the bicameral parliament of Ireland. [2] The Oireachtas consists of the president of Ireland and the two houses of the Oireachtas (Irish: Tithe an Oireachtais): [3] a house of representatives called Dáil Éireann and a senate called Seanad Éireann.

  8. List of legislatures by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legislatures_by...

    Informal: Parliament of Armenia (խորհրդարան, Khorhrdaran) Unicameral 5 Closed-list proportional representation in a nationwide constituency and open-list proportional in district constituencies, with a 5% or top-3 national threshold (or 7% for alliances) [b] [5] 105 24,902 Australia: Parliament of Australia [note 2] House of ...

  9. Parliament of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia

    The Parliament of Australia (officially the Parliament of the Commonwealth [4] and also known as the Federal Parliament) is the federal legislature of Australia.It consists of three elements: the monarch of Australia (represented by the governor-general), the Senate (the upper house), and the House of Representatives (the lower house). [4]