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  2. Reaction–diffusion system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactiondiffusion_system

    The simplest reaction–diffusion equation is in one spatial dimension in plane geometry, = + (), is also referred to as the Kolmogorov–Petrovsky–Piskunov equation. [2] If the reaction term vanishes, then the equation represents a pure diffusion process.

  3. List of chemical process simulators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_process...

    This is a list of software used to simulate the material and energy balances of chemical process plants. Applications for this include design studies, engineering studies, design audits, debottlenecking studies, control system check-out, process simulation, dynamic simulation, operator training simulators, pipeline management systems, production management systems, digital twins.

  4. Infinitesimal generator (stochastic processes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitesimal_generator...

    The generator is used in evolution equations such as the Kolmogorov backward equation, which describes the evolution of statistics of the process; its L 2 Hermitian adjoint is used in evolution equations such as the Fokker–Planck equation, also known as Kolmogorov forward equation, which describes the evolution of the probability density ...

  5. Diffusion-controlled reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion-controlled_reaction

    Diffusion-controlled (or diffusion-limited) reactions are reactions in which the reaction rate is equal to the rate of transport of the reactants through the reaction medium (usually a solution). [1] The process of chemical reaction can be considered as involving the diffusion of reactants until they encounter each other in the right ...

  6. Chemical computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_computer

    A chemical computer, also called a reaction-diffusion computer, Belousov–Zhabotinsky (BZ) computer, or gooware computer, is an unconventional computer based on a semi-solid chemical "soup" where data are represented by varying concentrations of chemicals. [1] The computations are performed by naturally occurring chemical reactions.

  7. Molecular diffusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_diffusion

    The self-diffusion coefficient of neat water is: 2.299·10 −9 m 2 ·s −1 at 25 °C and 1.261·10 −9 m 2 ·s −1 at 4 °C. [2] Chemical diffusion occurs in a presence of concentration (or chemical potential) gradient and it results in net transport of mass. This is the process described by the diffusion equation.

  8. Brusselator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brusselator

    Simulation of the Brusselator as reaction diffusion system in two spatial dimensions Simulation [1] of the reaction-diffusion system of the Brusselator with reflective border conditions The Brusselator is a theoretical model for a type of autocatalytic reaction .

  9. QUICK scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quick_scheme

    Gradient of parabola is used to evaluate diffusion terms. If F w > 0 and F e > 0 and if we use above equations for the convective terms and central differencing for the diffusion terms, the discretized form of the one-dimensional convection–diffusion transport equation will be written as: