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Inanna [a] is the ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, war, and fertility. She is also associated with sensuality, procreation, divine law, and political power.Originally worshipped in Sumer, she was known by the Akkadian Empire, Babylonians, and Assyrians as Ishtar [b] (and occasionally the logogram ππ―).
However, when she discovers that her husband, Dumuzid, has not mourned her death, she becomes ireful towards him and orders the demons to take him as her replacement. [11] Diane Wolkstein argued that Inanna and Ereshkigal represent polar opposites: Inanna is the queen of heaven, but Ereshkigal is the queen of Irkalla. [16]
Copy of the Akkadian version of Ishtar's Descent into Hell, from the " Library of Ashurbanipal ' in Nineveh, 7th century BC, British Museum, UK.. The Descent of Inanna into the Underworld (or, in its Akkadian version, Descent of Ishtar into the Underworld) or Angalta ("From the Great Sky") is a Sumerian myth that narrates the descent of the goddess Inanna (Ishtar in Akkadian) into the ...
In Sumerian religion, Gugalanna (ππ² π πΎ [GU 4.GAL.AN.NA] or πππ² π πΎ [D GU 2.GAL.AN.NA]) is the first husband of Ereshkigal, the queen of the underworld. [1] His name probably originally meant "canal inspector of An" [1] and he may be merely an alternative name for Ennugi. [1] The son of Ereshkigal and Gugalanna is ...
Joint offerings to Inanna and Nanaya of Larsa are known from a number of documents. [120] She is also attested as one member of a trinity whose other two members were Innanna and Ninsianna, in which Inanna's functions were seemingly split between the three goddesses, with Nanaya being allotted the role of the love goddess. [39]
Dumuzid or Dumuzi or Tammuz (Sumerian: ππ£, romanized: Dumuzid; Akkadian: DuΚΎΕ«zu, Dûzu; Hebrew: ΧͺΦ·ΦΌΧΦΌΧΦΌΧ, romanized: TammΕ«z), [a] [b] known to the Sumerians as Dumuzid the Shepherd (Sumerian: ππ£πΊπ», romanized: Dumuzid sipad) [3] and to the Canaanites as Adon (Phoenician: π€π€π€; Proto-Hebrew: π€π€π€), is an ancient Mesopotamian and Levantine deity ...
The best attested children of Ningal and Nanna were Inanna (Ishtar), who represented Venus, and Utu (Shamash), who represented the sun. [3] The view that Inanna was a daughter of Nanna and Ningal is the most commonly attested tradition regarding her parentage. [13] The poem Agushaya refers to Inanna as Ningal's firstborn child. [11]
In myths, Ninshubur is portrayed as a companion of Inanna and helps her during various exploits. In Inanna's Descent to the Netherworld, she is responsible for securing Inanna's return by pleading with Enlil, Nanna and Enki. After being resurrected, Inanna protects her from the galla demons sent to find someone to replace her in the land of the ...