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  2. Tonality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonality

    The word tonality may describe any systematic organization of pitch phenomena in any music at all, including pre-17th century western music as well as much non-western music, such as music based on the slendro and pelog pitch collections of Indonesian gamelan, or employing the modal nuclei of the Arabic maqam or the Indian raga system.

  3. Baroque music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baroque_music

    The Baroque saw the formalization of common-practice tonality, an approach to writing music in which a song or piece is written in a particular key; this type of harmony has continued to be used extensively in Western classical and popular music.

  4. Common practice period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_practice_period

    In European art music, the common practice period was the period of about 250 years during which the tonal system was regarded as the only basis for composition. It began when composers' use of the tonal system had clearly superseded earlier systems, and ended when some composers began using significantly modified versions of the tonal system, and began developing other systems as well.

  5. Key (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(music)

    In music theory, the key of a piece is the group of pitches, or scale, that forms the basis of a musical composition in Western classical music, art music, and pop music. Tonality (from "Tonic") or key: Music which uses the notes of a particular scale is said to be "in the key of" that scale or in the tonality of that scale. [1]

  6. Homotonal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homotonal

    Homotonal (same-tonality) is a technical musical term that describes the tonal structure of multi-movement compositions. It was introduced into musicology by Hans Keller . According to Keller's definition and usage, a multi-movement composition is 'homotonal' if all of its movements have the same tonic (keynote).

  7. Outline of classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_classical_music

    Early music – generally comprises Medieval music (500–1400) and Renaissance music (1400–1600), but can also include Baroque music (1600–1750). Originating in Europe, early music is a broad musical era for the beginning of Western classical music.

  8. List of major/minor compositions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_major/minor...

    Major/minor compositions are musical compositions that begin in a major key and end in a minor key (generally the parallel minor), specifying the keynote (as C major/minor).). This is a very unusual form in tonal music, [1] [2] although examples became more common in the nineteenth century

  9. Classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_music

    Baroque instruments including hurdy-gurdy, harpsichord, bass viol, lute, violin, and baroque guitar. Baroque music is characterized by the use of complex tonal counterpoint and the use of a basso continuo, a continuous bass line. Music became more complex in comparison with the simple songs of all previous periods. [67]