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  2. Magnetite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetite

    Magnetite has been important in understanding the conditions under which rocks form. Magnetite reacts with oxygen to produce hematite, and the mineral pair forms a buffer that can control how oxidizing its environment is (the oxygen fugacity). This buffer is known as the hematite-magnetite or HM buffer.

  3. Iron (II,III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II,III)_oxide

    Iron(II,III) oxide, or black iron oxide, is the chemical compound with formula Fe 3 O 4.It occurs in nature as the mineral magnetite.It is one of a number of iron oxides, the others being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(III) oxide (Fe 2 O 3) which also occurs naturally as the mineral hematite.

  4. Lodestone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodestone

    The process by which lodestone is created has long been an open question in geology. Only a small amount of the magnetite on the Earth is found magnetized as lodestone. Ordinary magnetite is attracted to a magnetic field as iron and steel are, but does not tend to become magnetized itself; it has too low a magnetic coercivity.

  5. Magnetosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosome

    These magnetite crystals are contained within an organelle envelope. This envelope is referred to as a magnetosome. Within the organelle there can either ferrimagnetic crystals of magnetite (Fe 3 O 4) or the iron sulfide greigite (Fe 3 S 4). Recently there have been a few other magnetic compounds found but these are far less common and do not ...

  6. Ferrimagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrimagnetism

    The oldest known magnetic substance, magnetite (Fe 3 O 4), is ferrimagnetic, but was classified as a ferromagnet before Louis Néel discovered ferrimagnetism in 1948. [2] Since the discovery, numerous uses have been found for ferrimagnetic materials, such as hard-drive platters and biomedical applications.

  7. Titanomagnetite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanomagnetite

    Hematite - titanomagnitite. Titanomagnetite is a mineral containing oxides of titanium and iron, with the formula Fe 2+ (Fe 3+,Ti) 2 O 4.It is also known as titaniferous magnetite, mogensenite, Ti-magnetite, or titanian magnetite. [1]

  8. Iron oxide nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_oxide_nanoparticle

    Magnetite has an inverse spinel structure with oxygen forming a face-centered cubic crystal system. In magnetite, all tetrahedral sites are occupied by Fe 3+ and octahedral sites are occupied by both Fe 3+ and Fe 2+. Maghemite differs from magnetite in that all or most of the iron is in the trivalent state (Fe 3+

  9. Magnetotactic bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetotactic_bacteria

    Magnetotactic bacterial magnetite crystals have been used in studies of magnetic domain analysis and in many commercial applications including: the immobilisation of enzymes; the formation of magnetic antibodies, and the quantification of immunoglobulin G; the detection and removal of Escherichia coli cells with a fluorescein isothiocyanate ...