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  2. Victorian gold rush - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_gold_rush

    The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria, Australia, approximately between 1851 and the late 1860s. It led to a period of extreme prosperity for the Australian colony and an influx of population growth and financial capital for Melbourne , which was dubbed " Marvellous Melbourne " as a result of the procurement of wealth.

  3. History of Victoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Victoria

    In ten years the population of Victoria increased sevenfold from 76,000 to 540,000. All sorts of gold records were produced including the "richest shallow alluvial goldfield in the world" and the largest gold nugget. Victoria produced in the decade 1851–1860, twenty million ounces of gold, one third of the world's output.

  4. 1851 in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1851_in_Australia

    It saw the start of the Australian gold rushes with significant gold discoveries in both New South Wales (near Bathurst) in February and Victoria in July. [1] As a result of the Gold Rushes, the European population of Victoria increased from 97,489 in 1851 to 538,628 in 1861 and the population of NSW increased from 197,265 in 1851 to 350,860 in ...

  5. Economic history of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_Australia

    The gold rushes caused a huge influx of people from overseas, including from many non-British sources. In the 1850s Victoria was Australia's gold mining centre, its population increasing from 76,000 in 1851 to 540,000 in 1861. Australia's total population more than tripled from 430,000 in 1851 to 1.7 million in 1871. [9]

  6. Australian gold rushes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_gold_rushes

    During the Australian gold rushes, starting in 1851, significant numbers of workers moved from elsewhere in Australia and overseas to where gold had been discovered. Gold had been found several times before, but the colonial government of New South Wales (Victoria did not become a separate colony until 1 July 1851) had suppressed the news out of the fear that it would reduce the workforce and ...

  7. History of Australia (1851–1900) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1851...

    The gold rushes and subsequent strong population growth led to the development of a middle class which fostered a musical culture. Formal training in European music and audiences for operas, concerts and recitals grew. [91] Opera singer Nellie Melba (1861–1931) travelled to Europe in 1886 to commence her international career. She became an ...

  8. Timeline of Melbourne history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Melbourne_history

    The Melbourne, also known as the settlement skyline, and Yarra River The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Pre-European settlement Aboriginal Australians settled the area for at least 30,000 years. 19th century’s timeline Main article: Foundation of Melbourne A map dating to the 1880s shows the well-established suburbs of Melbourne. 1800 ...

  9. Timeline of the Eureka Rebellion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Eureka...

    8 August 1851: The Geelong Advertiser reports that gold deposits had been discovered outside of Buninyong in central Victoria by Mr Thomas Hiscock. [2] 16 August 1851: Lieutenant Governor Charles Joseph Latrobe issues a proclamation providing for a gold mining licence fee of 30 shillings per month, effective 1 September 1851. [3] [4]