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  2. Superior colliculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_colliculus

    The brachium of superior colliculus (or superior brachium) is a branch that extends laterally from the superior colliculus, and, passing to the thalamus between the pulvinar and the medial geniculate nuclei, is partly continued into an eminence called the lateral geniculate nucleus, and partly into the optic tract.

  3. Collicular artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collicular_artery

    Function. This small artery supplies the superior colliculus, inferior colliculus, and tectum of midbrain. References This page ...

  4. Tectopulvinar pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectopulvinar_pathway

    The tectopulvinar pathway is a fast-acting pathway that provides the viewer with information on the absolute spatial information of objects. The pathway plays a large role in directing visual spatial attention and is particularly responsive to novel stimuli that appear or move in peripheral vision; however, because it receives mostly magnocellular visual input, the tectopulvinar pathway is not ...

  5. Tectospinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectospinal_tract

    It arises from the superior colliculus of the mesencephalic (midbrain) tectum, and projects to the cervical and upper thoracic spinal cord levels. [2] It mediates reflex turning of the head and upper trunk in the direction of startling sensory stimuli (visual, auditory, or skin). [2] It arises from the deep layers of the superior colliculus.

  6. Midbrain tegmentum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midbrain_tegmentum

    Unlike the midbrain tectum (which is a sensory structure located posteriorly), the midbrain tegmentum, which locates anteriorly, is related to a number of motor functions. Within the tegmentum, the red nucleus is in charge of motor coordination (specifically for limb movements) and the periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) contains critical circuits ...

  7. Corpora quadrigemina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpora_quadrigemina

    It consists of groups of nerve cells-grey matter scattered in white matter. It basically connects the forebrain and the hind brain. It has four corpora quadrigemina which are the reflex centres of eye movement and auditory responses. The superior part of corpora quadrigemina are called superior colliculi, and inferior part as inferior colliculi ...

  8. Pretectal area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretectal_area

    In neuroanatomy, the pretectal area, or pretectum, is a midbrain structure composed of seven nuclei and comprises part of the subcortical visual system.Through reciprocal bilateral projections from the retina, it is involved primarily in mediating behavioral responses to acute changes in ambient light such as the pupillary light reflex, the optokinetic reflex, and temporary changes to the ...

  9. Medial dorsal nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_dorsal_nucleus

    Specifically, its function is to relay the information about how the eyes will be moved (efference copy, also known as corollary discharge) from the superior colliculus to the frontal eye fields (FEF) in order to aid the neurons in FEF to change their receptive fields to where the visual stimuli will appear after the saccade. [10]