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On the eve of World War I, France's colonial empire was the second-largest in the world after the British Empire. France began to establish colonies in the Americas, the Caribbean, and India in the 16th century but lost most of its possessions after its defeat in the Seven Years' War.
[1] [2] During the 19th and 20th centuries, the French colonial empire was the second largest colonial empire in the world only behind the British Empire; it extended over 13,500,000 km 2 (5,200,000 sq mi) [3] [4] of land at its height in the 1920s and 1930s. In terms of population however, on the eve of World War II, France and her colonial ...
From the 16th to the 17th centuries, the First French colonial empire existed mainly in the Americas and Asia. During the 19th and 20th centuries, the second French colonial empire existed mainly in Africa and Asia. France had about 80 colonies throughout its history, the second most colonies in the world behind only the British Empire. [1]
The French colonial empire in the New World also included New France (Nouvelle France) in North America, particularly in what is today the province of Quebec, Canada, and for a very short period (12 years) also Antarctic France (France Antarctique, in French), in present-day Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. All of these settlements were in violation of ...
A colonial empire is a state engaging in colonization, possibly establishing or maintaining colonies, ... French Empire (1534–1980/present French ...
French colonial law refers to the segment of French law historically practiced within the French colonial empire. This colonial law [ fr ; de ] was designed under the premise of a "civilizing mission," but in practice, it often entailed discriminatory treatment of colonized populations [ citation needed ] .
French intervention in the American Revolutionary War helped the United States secure independence from King George III and the Kingdom of Great Britain, but was costly and achieved little for France. France through its French colonial empire, became a superpower from 1643 until 1815; [2] [3] from the reign of King Louis XIV until the defeat of ...
Second French Empire, led by Napoleon III, the French state from 1852 to 1870 French colonial empire , the territories administered by France from the 16th century to the mid-20th century Francia , or the Frankish Empire of Charlemagne , the territory inhabited by the Franks, a West Germanic tribal confederation, from 481 to 843