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  2. Control flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_flow

    Both Python's for and while loops support such an else clause, which is executed only if early exit of the loop has not occurred. Some languages support breaking out of nested loops; in theory circles, these are called multi-level breaks. One common use example is searching a multi-dimensional table.

  3. Do while loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_while_loop

    Do while loops check the condition after the block of code is executed. This control structure can be known as a post-test loop. This means the do-while loop is an exit-condition loop. However a while loop will test the condition before the code within the block is executed.

  4. Graceful exit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graceful_exit

    The code associated with a graceful exit may also take additional steps, such as closing files, to ensure that the program leaves data in a consistent, recoverable state. Graceful exits are not always desired.

  5. Exit status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exit_status

    A C program may also use the exit() function specifying the integer status or exit macro as the first parameter. The return value from main is passed to the exit function, which for values zero, EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE may translate it to "an implementation defined form" of successful termination or unsuccessful termination. [citation needed]

  6. Exception handling syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exception_handling_syntax

    C does not provide direct support to exception handling: it is the programmer's responsibility to prevent errors in the first place and test return values from the functions. In any case, a possible way to implement exception handling in standard C is to use setjmp/longjmp functions:

  7. Infinite loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinite_loop

    Infinite loops can be implemented using various control flow constructs. Most commonly, in unstructured programming this is jump back up , while in structured programming this is an indefinite loop (while loop) set to never end, either by omitting the condition or explicitly setting it to true, as while (true) ....

  8. For loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop

    In computer programming, a loop counter is a control variable that controls the iterations of a loop (a computer programming language construct). It is so named because most uses of this construct result in the variable taking on a range of integer values in some orderly sequences (for example., starting at 0 and ending at 10 in increments of 1)

  9. Conditional loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_loop

    However, infinite loops can sometimes be used purposely, often with an exit from the loop built into the loop implementation for every computer language, but many share the same basic structure and/or concept. The While loop and the For loop are the two most common types of conditional loops in most programming languages.