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This is a list of commands from the GNU Core Utilities for Unix environments. These commands can be found on Unix operating systems and most Unix-like operating systems. GNU Core Utilities include basic file, shell and text manipulation utilities. Coreutils includes all of the basic command-line tools that are expected in a POSIX system.
In computing, command substitution is a facility that allows a command to be run and its output to be pasted back on the command line as arguments to another command. Command substitution first appeared in the Bourne shell , [ 1 ] introduced with Version 7 Unix in 1979, and has remained a characteristic of all later Unix shells .
The xargs command offers options to insert the listed arguments at some position other than the end of the command line. The -I option to xargs takes a string that will be replaced with the supplied input before the command is executed. A common choice is %.
Retrieve text string from messages object with plural form nice: Process management Mandatory Invoke a utility with an altered nice value Version 4 AT&T UNIX nl: Text processing Optional (XSI) Line numbering filter System III nm: C programming Optional (SD, XSI) Write the name list of an object file: Version 1 AT&T UNIX nohup: Process ...
Operating System Command: Starts a control string for the operating system to use, terminated by ST. [5]: 8.3.89 ESC X: 0x98: SOS: Start of String Takes an argument of a string of text, terminated by ST. [5]: 5.6 The uses for these string control sequences are defined by the application [5]: 8.3.2, 8.3.128 or privacy discipline.
A command-line interface (CLI) is a means of interacting with a computer program by inputting lines of text called command lines. Command-line interfaces emerged in the mid-1960s, on computer terminals , as an interactive and more user-friendly alternative to the non-interactive mode available with punched cards .
A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language, and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using shell scripts. [2]
JP Software command-line processors provide user-configurable colorization of file and directory names in directory listings based on their file extension and/or attributes through an optionally defined %COLORDIR% environment variable. For the Unix/Linux shells, this is a feature of the ls command and the terminal.