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1-Boc-4-AP (tert-butyl 4-(phenylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate) is a compound used as an intermediate in the manufacture of fentanyl, as well as various related derivatives such as butyrylfentanyl, furanylfentanyl, benzylfentanyl and homofentanyl, among others.
[9] [10] [11] Both of them obtained piperidine by reacting piperine with nitric acid. Industrially, piperidine is produced by the hydrogenation of pyridine, usually over a molybdenum disulfide catalyst: [12] C 5 H 5 N + 3 H 2 → C 5 H 10 NH. Pyridine can also be reduced to piperidine via a modified Birch reduction using sodium in ethanol. [13]
20% piperidine in DMF (Fmoc group has an approximate half life of 6 seconds in this solution) [8] 5% piperazine, 1% DBU and 1% formic acid in DMF. This method avoids the use of strictly controlled piperidine. [9] No side product was observed for a peptide with 9 residues synthesized with this method. [10]
4-Benzylpiperidine acts as a monoamine releasing agent with 20- to 48-fold selectivity for releasing dopamine versus serotonin. It is most efficacious as a releaser of norepinephrine , with an EC 50 of 109 nM (DA), 41.4 nM (NE), and 5,246 nM ( 5-HT ).
The tert-butyloxycarbonyl protecting group or tert-butoxycarbonyl protecting group [1] (BOC group) is an acid-labile protecting group used in organic synthesis. The BOC group can be added to amines under aqueous conditions using di- tert -butyl dicarbonate in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide :
4-ANPP, also known as 4-anilino-N-phenethylpiperidine (4-ANPP), 4-aminophenyl-1-phenethylpiperidine, or despropionyl fentanyl, [3] is a direct precursor to fentanyl and acetylfentanyl. It is commonly found as a contaminant in samples of drugs containing fentanyl, which may include samples represented by the supplier as heroin or other opioids ...
Pipecolic acid (piperidine-2-carboxylic acid) is an organic compound with the formula HNC 5 H 9 CO 2 H. It is a carboxylic acid derivative of piperidine and, as such, an amino acid, although not one encoded genetically. Like many other α-amino acids, pipecolic acid is chiral, although the S-stereoisomer is more common. It is a colorless solid.
4-Aminopyridine is also used under the trade name Avitrol as 0.5% or 1% in bird control bait. It causes convulsions and, infrequently, death, depending on dosage. [18] The manufacturer says the proper dose should cause epileptic-like convulsions which cause the poisoned birds to emit distress calls resulting in the flock leaving the site; if the dose was sub-lethal, the birds will recover ...