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Closed wounds are usually caused by direct blunt trauma sustained when falling down or in motor vehicle accidents. Even with the skin intact, the damage can reach down to the underlying muscle, internal organs and bones.
Closed wounds have unique features that differentiate them from open wounds. Understanding these characteristics, along with the common locations and risk factors, is vital for comprehensive wound management and prevention.
Closed wounds are a significant yet often underestimated type of injury that occurs when blunt trauma damages the tissues beneath the skin without breaking the skin’s surface. These injuries can range from minor bruises to severe crush injuries, each with its own set of complications and management requirements.
Understanding the types of closed wounds, their causes, and appropriate treatment strategies is essential for promoting recovery and preventing complications. Effective management, combined with timely medical intervention when necessary, can enhance healing and improve patient outcomes.
A wound is an injury that results when the skin or other tissues of the body are damaged. Wounds are generally classified as open or closed. Both open and closed wounds often result in bleeding.
Closed wounds occur when the skin remains intact and the tissue that lies underneath is not exposed. They are usually caused by some sort of blunt trauma, such as when someone falls down. Car accidents commonly lead to this type of problem, which can damage bones, internal organs and muscles.
The vast majority of wounds are closed as soon as possible, but some wounds benefit from a delay. This may be done after surgery, to treat a wound that is likely to become infected, or a wound that is contaminated and will need repeated cleansing.
Even after your wound looks closed and repaired, it’s still healing. It might look pink and stretched or puckered. You may feel itching or tightness over the area.
How to Care for a Closed Wound. Types of wound closures. A surgical wound is typically closed with stitches, staples, butterfly tape, or medical glue. Stitches look like thread or fishing line; do not remove them. Your doctor or nurse will do this. Staples are metal clips that need to be removed by a doctor or nurse.
What is a closed wound? American Red Cross. In a closed wound, the skin’s surface is not broken; therefore, tissue damage and any bleeding occur below the surface. The simplest closed wound is a bruise. A bruise develops when the body is bumped or hit, such as when you bump your leg on a table or chair.