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  2. Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1

    Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), also called somatomedin C, is a hormone similar in molecular structure to insulin which plays an important role in childhood growth, and has anabolic effects in adults. [5]

  3. Insulin-like growth factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor

    Insulin-like growth factor 1 (commonly referred to as IGF-1 or at times using Roman numerals as IGF-I) is mainly secreted by the liver as a result of stimulation by growth hormone (GH). IGF-1 is important for both the regulation of normal physiology, as well as a number of pathological states, including cancer.

  4. Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor...

    This receptor mediates the effects of IGF-1, which is a polypeptide protein hormone similar in molecular structure to insulin. IGF-1 plays an important role in growth and continues to have anabolic effects in adults – meaning that it can induce hypertrophy of skeletal muscle and other target tissues. Mice lacking the IGF-1 receptor die late ...

  5. Bone growth factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_growth_factor

    A bone growth factor is a growth factor that stimulates the growth of bone tissue. [1] [2]Known bone growth factors include insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP), bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs ...

  6. Growth factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_factor

    A growth factor is a naturally occurring substance capable of stimulating cell proliferation, wound healing, and occasionally cellular differentiation. [1] Usually it is a secreted protein or a steroid hormone. Growth factors are important for regulating a variety of cellular processes. Growth factors typically act as signaling molecules ...

  7. Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor...

    Approximately 98% of IGF-1 is always bound to one of six binding proteins (IGF-BP). IGFBP-3, the most abundant protein, accounts for 80% of all IGF binding. IGF-1 binds to IGFBP-3 in a 1:1 molar ratio. IGF-BP also binds to IGF-1 inside the liver, allowing growth hormone to continuously act upon the liver to produce more IGF-1.

  8. Somatomedin receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatomedin_receptor

    Somatomedin is abbreviated to IGF, in reference to insulin-like growth factor. There are two types: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R)

  9. Mecasermin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecasermin

    Mecasermin, sold under the brand name Increlex, also known as recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-1 (rhIGF-1), is a recombinant form of human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) which is used in the long-term treatment of growth failure and short stature in children with severe primary IGF-I deficiency, for instance due to growth hormone deficiency or Laron syndrome (growth hormone ...