Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Instinct is the inherent inclination of a living organism towards a particular complex behaviour, containing innate (inborn) elements.The simplest example of an instinctive behaviour is a fixed action pattern (FAP), in which a very short to medium length sequence of actions, without variation, are carried out in response to a corresponding clearly defined stimulus.
In evolutionary psychology, people often speak of the four Fs which are said to be the four basic and most primal drives (motivations or instincts) that animals (including humans) are evolutionarily adapted to have, follow, and achieve: fighting, fleeing, feeding and fucking (a more polite synonym is the word "mating"). [1]
It is possible that anthropomorphism leads humans to like non-humans more when they have apparent human qualities, since perceived similarity has been shown to increase prosocial behavior toward other humans. [55] A study of how animal behaviors were discussed on the television series Life found that the script very often used anthropomorphisms ...
[12] [21] Whereas for most animals intuitive understandings completely intertwine with instinct, in humans the archetypes have become a separate register of mental phenomena. [22] Humans experience five main types of instinct, wrote Jung: hunger, sexuality, activity, reflection, and creativity. These instincts, listed in order of increasing ...
[5] James wrote that humans had many instincts, even more than other animals. [5] These instincts, he said, could be overridden by experience and by each other, as many of the instincts were actually in conflict with each other. [5] In their Evolutionary Psychology Primer Tooby and Cosmides make note of James' perspective, and also quote him ...
Scientists debate whether animals can consciously imitate the unconscious incitement from sentinel animals, whether imitation is uniquely human, or whether humans do a complex version of what other animals do. [25] [26] The current controversy is partly definitional. Thorndike uses "learning to do an act from seeing it done."
“A lot of people in their twenties and early thirties who spend a lot of time getting fit will also have a more athletic, powerful type of dog breed as a pet, like Staffies or Rottweilers.
Birds have been shown to possess highly sophisticated cognitive abilities, such as the toolmaking of the New Caledonian crow and the language-like categorization abilities of the grey parrot. [12] Structures of the limbic system, which MacLean proposed arose in early mammals, have now been shown to exist across a range of modern vertebrates.