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  2. Tzitzimitl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzitzimitl

    They were depicted as skeletal female figures wearing skirts often with skull and crossbones designs. In post-conquest descriptions they are often described as "demons" or "devils", but this does not necessarily reflect their function in the prehispanic belief system of the Aztecs. [2] Depiction of a Tzitzimitl from the Codex Magliabechiano.

  3. Eclipses in mythology and culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclipses_in_mythology_and...

    French Jesuits observing an eclipse with King Narai and his court in April 1688, shortly before the Siamese revolution. The periodicity of lunar eclipses been deduced by Neo-Babylonian astronomers in the sixth century BCE [6] and the periodicity of solar eclipses was deduced in first century BCE by Greek astronomers, who developed the Antikythera mechanism [7] and had understood the Sun, Moon ...

  4. Huītzilōpōchtli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huītzilōpōchtli

    The Aztecs performed ritual self-sacrifice (also called autosacrifice or blood-letting) on a daily basis. [17] The Aztecs believed that Huitzilopochtli needed daily nourishment (tlaxcaltiliztli) in the form of human blood and hearts and that they, as “people of the sun,” were required to provide Huitzilopochtli with his sustenance. [18]

  5. Aztec religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_religion

    The Aztecs would often adopt gods from different cultures and allow them to be worshiped as part of their pantheon. For example, the fertility god, Xipe Totec, was originally a god of the Yopi (the Nahuatl name of the Tlapanec people), but became an integrated part of the Aztec belief system.

  6. Aztec mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_mythology

    Aztec mythology is the body or collection of myths of the Aztec civilization of Central Mexico. [1] The Aztecs were Nahuatl -speaking groups living in central Mexico and much of their mythology is similar to that of other Mesoamerican cultures.

  7. List of Aztec gods and supernatural beings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Aztec_gods_and...

    This is a list of gods and supernatural beings from the Aztec culture, its religion and mythology. Many of these deities are sourced from Codexes (such as the Florentine Codex (Bernardino de Sahagún), the Codex Borgia (Stefano Borgia), and the informants). They are all divided into gods and goddesses, in sections.

  8. Nahui Ollin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahui_Ollin

    The Nahui Ollin is a fundamental concept in Aztec/Mexica cosmology, a guide for everyday life and decisions. The objective is to constantly strive for balance, even when there is struggle. The Nahui Ollin uses cultural concepts representing community, knowledge, education, will power, transformation, and most importantly, self-reflection .

  9. Ītzpāpālōtl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ītzpāpālōtl

    Ītzpāpalōtl [a] ("Obsidian Butterfly") was a goddess in Aztec religion.. She was a striking skeletal warrior and death goddess and the queen of the Tzitzimimeh.She ruled over the paradise world of Tamōhuānchān, the paradise of victims of infant mortality and the place identified as where humans were created.