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  2. Protected health information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_health_information

    Researchers remove individually identifiable PHI from a dataset to preserve privacy for research participants. There are many forms of PHI, with the most common being physical storage in the form of paper-based personal health records (PHR). Other types of PHI include electronic health records, wearable technology, and mobile applications.

  3. Personal data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_data

    Personal data, also known as personal information or personally identifiable information (PII), [1] [2] [3] is any information related to an identifiable person. The abbreviation PII is widely used in the United States , but the phrase it abbreviates has four common variants based on personal or personally , and identifiable or identifying .

  4. Gathering of personally identifiable information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gathering_of_personally...

    The gathering of personally identifiable information (PII) refers to the collection of public and private personal data that can be used to identify individuals for various purposes, both legal and illegal. PII gathering is often seen as a privacy threat by data owners, while entities such as technology companies, governments, and organizations ...

  5. Privacy Act of 1974 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy_Act_of_1974

    To protect the privacy and liberty rights of individuals, federal agencies must state "the authority (whether granted by statute, or by Executive order of the President) which authorizes the solicitation of the information and whether disclosure of such information is mandatory or voluntary" when requesting information.

  6. Information sensitivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_sensitivity

    In over 80 countries in the world, personally identifiable information is protected by information privacy laws, which outline limits to the collection and use of personally identifiable information by public and private entities. Such laws usually require entities to give clear and unambiguous notice to the individual of the types of data ...

  7. State privacy laws of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_privacy_laws_of_the...

    Exempts from its requirements (1) various entities, including state and local governments, nonprofits, and higher education institutions, and (2) specified information and data, including certain health records, identifiable private information for human research, certain credit-related information, and certain information collected under ...

  8. Personal Health Information Protection Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Health...

    May 18, 2016: passage by the first Wynne government of the Health Information Protection Act 2016, S.O. 2016, c. 6 - Bill 119, to amend the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004, to make related amendments, to introduce the idea of an "ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD", to repeal and replace the Quality of Care Information Protection Act ...

  9. Data re-identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_re-identification

    These data are released after applying some anonymization techniques like removing personally identifiable information (PII) such as names, addresses and social security numbers to ensure the sources' privacy. This assurance of privacy allows the government to legally share limited data sets with third parties without requiring written permission.