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  2. Saffir–Simpson scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saffir–Simpson_scale

    Saffir gave the proposed scale to the NHC for their use, where Simpson changed the terminology from "grade" to "category", organized them by sustained wind speeds of 1 minute duration, and added storm surge height ranges, adding barometric pressure ranges later on. In 1975, the Saffir-Simpson Scale was first published publicly.

  3. Tropical cyclone intensity scales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone_intensity...

    The scale used for a particular tropical cyclone depends on what basin the system is located in; with for example the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale and the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scales both used in the Western Hemisphere. All of the scales rank tropical cyclones using their maximum sustained winds, which are either ...

  4. Glossary of tropical cyclone terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_tropical...

    Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale/Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale (SSHWS) The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 categorization based on the hurricane's intensity at the indicated time. The scale provides examples of the type of damage and impacts in the United States associated with winds of the indicated intensity. [1]

  5. 'Uninhabitable for weeks or months': Why Helene's hurricane ...

    www.aol.com/uninhabitable-weeks-months-why-helen...

    The Saffir-Simpson scale matches wind speeds with examples of the type of damage and impacts those winds could cause in the USA. In general, damage rises by about a factor of four for every ...

  6. List of Category 4 Atlantic hurricanes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Category_4...

    Category 4 is the second-highest hurricane classification category on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale, and storms that are of this intensity maintain maximum sustained winds of 113–136 knots (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h). Based on the Atlantic hurricane database, 144 hurricanes have attained Category 4 hurricane status since 1851, the ...

  7. Should we add a Category 6 to the hurricane scale? Why ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/scientists-want-add-category-6...

    Developed by wind engineer Herb Saffir and meteorologist Bob Simpson, the scale was first published in the 1970s as a way to quantify the threat of a given hurricane and alert the public to ...

  8. List of Category 2 Atlantic hurricanes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Category_2...

    Within the North Atlantic Ocean, a Category 2 hurricane is a tropical cyclone, that has 1-minute sustained wind speeds of between 83–95 knots (96–109 mph; 154–176 km/h; 43–49 m/s). [1] Since records began in 1851, a total of 246 tropical cyclones have peaked at this intensity.

  9. List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Category_5...

    A Category 5 Atlantic hurricane is a tropical cyclone that reaches Category 5 intensity on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale, within the Atlantic Ocean to the north of the equator. They are among the strongest tropical cyclones that can form on Earth, having 1-minute sustained wind speeds of at least 137 knots (254 km/h ; 158 mph ; 70 m ...