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  2. Relevant cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relevant_cost

    A relevant cost (also called avoidable cost or differential cost) [1] is a cost that differs between alternatives being considered. [2] In order for a cost to be a relevant cost it must be: Future

  3. Glossary of construction cost estimating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_construction...

    A Allocation of costs is the transfer of costs from one cost item to one or more other cost items. Allowance - a value in an estimate to cover the cost of known but not yet fully defined work. As-sold estimate - the estimate which matches the agreed items and price for the project scope. B Basis of estimate (BOE) - a document which describes the scope basis, pricing basis, methods ...

  4. Indirect costs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indirect_costs

    A grant requesting $100k in direct costs with an indirect cost rate of 50%, for example, means that the request will include an additional request for $50k for indirect costs for a total request of $150k, as opposed to a request for $100k of indirect costs for a total request of $200k.

  5. Managerial economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managerial_economics

    The most common types of costs that are factored into this decision include: [89] Fixed costs; Variable costs; Marginal cost; Average total cost; Sunk costs; The impact of short-run and long run costs are important in determining production in a certain firm . It is assumed some costs are fixed in the short-run and are thus considered "fixed ...

  6. Sunk cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunk_cost

    The idea of sunk costs is often employed when analyzing business decisions. A common example of a sunk cost for a business is the promotion of a brand name. This type of marketing incurs costs that cannot normally be recovered [citation needed]. It is not typically possible to later "demote" one's brand names in exchange for cash [citation needed].

  7. ‘I was so sticker-shocked’: These hidden costs of ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/sticker-shocked-hidden-costs...

    The study found it costs the average American $623,290 to be a homeowner for the average occupancy period of one home (which is just over 13 years). In some states, these costs can be even higher ...

  8. Cost accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_accounting

    An important part of standard cost accounting is a variance analysis, which breaks down the variation between actual cost and standard costs into various components (volume variation, material cost variation, labor cost variation, etc.) so managers can understand why costs were different from what was planned and take appropriate action to ...

  9. Marginal cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_cost

    In economics, the marginal cost is the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced is increased, i.e. the cost of producing additional quantity. [1] In some contexts, it refers to an increment of one unit of output, and in others it refers to the rate of change of total cost as output is increased by an infinitesimal amount.