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  2. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Market definition is an important issue for regulators facing changes in market structure, which needs to be determined. [1] The relationship between buyers and sellers as the main body of the market includes three situations: the relationship between sellers (enterprises and enterprises), the relationship between buyers (enterprises or ...

  3. Duopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duopoly

    The market price is determined by the sum of the output of two companies. () = is the equation for the market demand function. [4] Market with two firms i = 1, 2 with constant marginal cost c i; Inverse market demand for a homogeneous good: P(Q) = a − bQ; Where Q is the sum of both firms' production levels: Q = q 1 + q 2

  4. Market (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(economics)

    In mainstream economics, the concept of a market is any structure that allows buyers and sellers to exchange any type of goods, services and information. The exchange of goods or services, with or without money, is a transaction. [1]

  5. Category:Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Market_structure

    Market structure makes it easier to understand the characteristics of diverse markets. Subcategories. ... Open-source economics (1 C, 3 P) R. Rationing (2 C, 13 P)

  6. Imperfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperfect_competition

    Market structure can be determined by measuring the degree of suppliers' market concentration, which in turn reveals the nature of market competition. The degree of market power refers to firms' ability to affect the price of a good and thus, raise the market price of the good or service above marginal cost (MC).

  7. Monopsony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopsony

    In economics, a monopsony is a market structure in which a single buyer substantially controls the market as the major purchaser of goods and services offered by many would-be sellers. The microeconomic theory of monopsony assumes a single entity to have market power over all sellers as the only purchaser of a good or service.

  8. Microeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomics

    The concept of "market type" is different from the concept of "market structure". Nevertheless, there are a variety of types of markets. The different market structures produce cost curves [27] based on the type of structure present. The different curves are developed based on the costs of production, specifically the graph contains marginal ...

  9. Concentration ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentration_ratio

    A concentration ratio (CR) is the sum of the percentage market shares of (a pre-specified number of) the largest firms in an industry. An n-firm concentration ratio is a common measure of market structure and shows the combined market share of the n largest firms in the market.