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As your body prepares for the next menstrual period, “hormone-like chemicals called prostaglandins are produced in the uterus,” says Dr. Joy Friedman, MD, a pediatrician specializing in ...
Period or menstrual cramps. A very common cause of vaginal cramps is dysmenorrhea, or period cramps.“Your uterus is basically one big muscle (the shape of a pear) which starts to contract to ...
Cramps after a period may not be serious, but severe or constant cramps may be a sign of an underlying condition, like endometriosis. ... the uterus, causing menstrual pain and even fertility ...
Painful menstrual cramps can result from an excess of prostaglandins released from the uterus. Prostaglandins cause the uterine muscles to tighten and relax causing the menstrual cramps. This type of dysmenorrhea is called primary dysmenorrhea. [5] Primary dysmenorrhea usually begins in the teens soon after the first period.
Diagram illustrating how the uterus lining builds up and breaks down during the menstrual cycle Menstruation (also known as a period, among other colloquial terms) is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. The menstrual cycle is characterized by the rise and fall of hormones. Menstruation is triggered by falling progesterone ...
Hormonal therapies to reduce or stop menstrual bleeding have long been used to manage a number of gynecologic conditions including menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), heavy menstrual bleeding, irregular or other abnormal uterine bleeding, menstrual-related mood changes (premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder), and pelvic pain due to endometriosis or uterine fibroids.
A retroverted, or "tilted," uterus won't affect your fertility or pregnancy. However, it can cause pain during menstruation, sex, and recurrent UTIs.
Menstrual Cycle including Menstrual phase (often referred to as "period") A menstrual disorder is characterized as any abnormal condition with regards to a woman's menstrual cycle. There are many different types of menstrual disorders that vary with signs and symptoms, including pain during menstruation, heavy bleeding, or absence of menstruation.