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  2. Mobile app development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_app_development

    Mobile app development. Mobile app development is the act or process by which a mobile app is developed for one or more mobile devices, which can include personal digital assistants (PDA), enterprise digital assistants (EDA), or mobile phones. [1] Such software applications are specifically designed to run on mobile devices, taking numerous ...

  3. History of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial...

    The term "AI winter" was coined by researchers who had survived the funding cuts of 1974 when they became concerned that enthusiasm for expert systems had spiraled out of control and that disappointment would certainly follow. [ae] Their fears were well founded: in the late 1980s and early 1990s, AI suffered a series of financial setbacks. [122]

  4. History of software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_software

    v. t. e. Software is a set of programmed instructions stored in the memory of stored-program digital computers for execution by the processor. Software is a recent development in human history and is fundamental to the Information Age. Ada Lovelace 's programs for Charles Babbage 's Analytical Engine in the 19th century are often considered the ...

  5. DevOps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DevOps

    DevOps. DevOps is a methodology in the software development and IT industry. Used as a set of practices and tools, DevOps integrates and automates the work of software development (Dev) and IT operations (Ops) as a means for improving and shortening the systems development life cycle. [1] DevOps is complementary to agile software development ...

  6. John McCarthy (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCarthy_(computer...

    Hans Moravec. Raj Reddy. John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October 24, 2011) was an American computer scientist and cognitive scientist. He was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence. [1] He co-authored the document that coined the term "artificial intelligence" (AI), developed the programming language family Lisp ...

  7. History of software engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_software...

    Early usages for the term software engineering include a 1965 letter from ACM president Anthony Oettinger, [6] [7] lectures by Douglas T. Ross at MIT in the 1950s. [8] Margaret H. Hamilton is the person who came up with the idea of naming the discipline, software engineering, as a way of giving it legitimacy during the development of the Apollo ...

  8. Software engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_engineering

    Software engineering is an engineering approach to software development. [1][2][3] A practitioner, called a software engineer, applies the engineering design process to develop software. The terms programmer and coder overlap software engineer, but they imply only the construction aspect of typical software engineer workload.

  9. Internet of things - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things

    The term "Internet of things" was coined independently by Kevin Ashton of Procter & Gamble, later of MIT's Auto-ID Center, in 1999, [29] though he prefers the phrase "Internet for things". [30] At that point, he viewed radio-frequency identification (RFID) as essential to the Internet of things, [ 31 ] which would allow computers to manage all ...