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Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings. These include emotional highs, also known as mania or hypomania, and lows, also known as depression.
Diagnosis. To find out if you have bipolar disorder, your evaluation may include: Physical exam. Your healthcare professional may do a physical exam and lab tests to find any medical problems that could be causing your symptoms. Mental health assessment.
If you have bipolar disorder, you'll likely have extreme mood swings. Your feelings may range from being very sad, empty or cranky to being very happy — going back and forth between each mood. Mood disorders are more common in women. Having a mood disorder may raise your risk of suicide.
The two types of schizoaffective disorder — both of which include some symptoms of schizophrenia — are: Bipolar type, which includes bouts of hypomania or mania and sometimes major depression. Depressive type, which includes only major depressive bouts.
Cyclothymia (sy-kloe-THIE-me-uh), also called cyclothymic disorder, is a rare mood disorder. Cyclothymia causes emotional ups and downs, but they're not as extreme as those in bipolar I or II disorder.
Causes. Mental illnesses, in general, are thought to be caused by a variety of genetic and environmental factors: Inherited traits. Mental illness is more common in people whose blood relatives also have a mental illness. Certain genes may increase your risk of developing a mental illness, and your life situation may trigger it.
Borderline personality disorder is a mental health condition that affects the way people feel about themselves and others, making it hard to function in everyday life. It includes a pattern of unstable, intense relationships, as well as impulsiveness and an unhealthy way of seeing themselves.
What causes depression? While there's no single cause of depression, most experts believe there's a combination of biological, social, and psychological factors that contribute to depression risk.
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs and lows. The main difference between bipolar 1 and bipolar 2 is in the nature of the highs, called manic episodes.
This mental health condition causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs, called mania, and lows, known as depression.