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The M1 Garand with important parts labeled. The M1 rifle is a .30 caliber, gas-operated, eight-shot clip-fed, semi-automatic rifle. [38] It is 43.6 inches (1,107 mm) long and it weighs about 9.5 pounds (4.31 kg). [39] The M1's safety catch is located at the front of the trigger guard, easily operated by the trigger finger. It is engaged when it ...
The Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) provides surplus U.S. Army rifles for sale, including the M1 Garand, M1903 and M1903A3 Springfield, M1917 Enfield, M1 Carbine, .22 caliber (surplus and commercial target), and commercial target air rifles to members of affiliated organizations.
Jean Cantius Garand (/ ˈ ɡ ær ən d / GARR-ənd, French: [ʒɑ̃ ɡaʁɑ̃]; January 1, 1888 – February 16, 1974), also known as John C. Garand, was a Canadian-American designer of firearms who created the M1 Garand, a semi-automatic rifle that was widely used by the U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps during both World War II and the Korean War.
The M14 was developed to take the place of 4 different weapons systems: the M1 Garand, M1 carbine, M3 submachine gun, and M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR). [1] It was thought that in this manner the M14 could simplify the logistical requirements of the troops by limiting the types of ammunition and parts needed to be supplied. [2]
Despite having a similar name and physical outward appearance, the M1 carbine is not a carbine version of the M1 Garand rifle. On 1 July 1925, the U.S. Army began using the current naming convention where the "M" is the designation for "Model" and the number represents the sequential development of equipment and weapons. [13]
General George S. Patton described the M1 Garand as "the greatest battle implement ever devised." [31] It replaced the bolt action M1903 Springfield and was the first gas-operated semi-automatic rifle adopted as national standard-issue service rifle, and was often referred to as the "Garand Rifle". [32]
The patents for the rifle, “Firearm” U.S. patent 2,353,679 published July 18, 1944, and “Firearm” U.S. patent 2,356,491 published August 22, 1944, credited the earlier Williams patent (U.S. patent 2,090,656) of the Williams floating chamber for use with a .22 long rifle caliber rimfire rifle. This rifle was the first semi-automatic ...
The M7 grenade launcher, formally rifle grenade launcher, M7, was a 22 mm rifle grenade launcher attachment for the M1 Garand rifle that saw widespread use throughout World War II and the Korean War. The M7 was a tube-shaped device, with one end slotting over the muzzle of the rifle and attaching to the bayonet mount, and the other end holding ...