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  2. Character encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding

    Punched tape with the word "Wikipedia" encoded in ASCII.Presence and absence of a hole represents 1 and 0, respectively; for example, W is encoded as 1010111.. Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using computers. [1]

  3. Character literal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_literal

    The representation of a character within the computer memory, in storage, and in data transmission, is dependent on a particular character encoding scheme. For example, an ASCII (or extended ASCII) scheme will use a single byte of computer memory, while a UTF-8 scheme will use one or more bytes, depending on the particular character being encoded.

  4. UTF-8 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

    Declared character set for the 10 million most popular websites since 2010 Use of the main encodings on the web from 2001 to 2012 as recorded by Google, [26] with UTF-8 overtaking all others in 2008 and over 60% of the web in 2012 (since then approaching 100%). UTF-8 is the only encoding of Unicode (explicitly) listed there, and the rest only ...

  5. UTF-16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16

    UTF-16 (16-bit Unicode Transformation Format) is a character encoding method capable of encoding all 1,112,064 valid code points of Unicode. [ a ] The encoding is variable-length as code points are encoded with one or two 16-bit code units .

  6. Category:Character encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Character_encoding

    Character (computing) Talk:Binary-to-text encoding; Character literal; Charset detection; Cherokee (Unicode block) Chinese Character Code for Information Interchange; Cmap (font) Code page; Code page 3846; Code point; Code unit; Cork encoding; CS Indic character set; CSX Indic character set; CSX+ Indic character set; CWI-2

  7. Byte order mark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark

    The byte-order mark (BOM) is a particular usage of the special Unicode character code, U+FEFF ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE, whose appearance as a magic number at the start of a text stream can signal several things to a program reading the text: [1] the byte order, or endianness, of the text stream in the cases of 16-bit and 32-bit encodings;

  8. Unicode character property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode_character_property

    A Unicode character is assigned a unique Name (na). [1] The name is composed of uppercase letters A–Z, digits 0–9, hyphen-minus and space.Some sequences are excluded: names beginning with a space or hyphen, names ending with a space or hyphen, repeated spaces or hyphens, and space after hyphen are not allowed.

  9. Comparison of Unicode encodings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Comparison_of_Unicode_encodings

    This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (July 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article compares Unicode encodings in two types of environments: 8-bit clean environments, and environments that forbid the use of byte values with the ...