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  2. Taste bud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_bud

    Taste bud. Taste buds are clusters of taste receptor cells, which are also known as gustatory cells. [ 1 ] The taste receptors are located around the small structures known as papillae found on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, upper esophagus, the cheek, and epiglottis. These structures are involved in detecting the five elements ...

  3. Lingual papillae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingual_papillae

    Lingual papillae (sg.: papilla) are small structures on the upper surface of the tongue that give it its characteristic rough texture. The four types of papillae on the human tongue have different structures and are accordingly classified as circumvallate (or vallate), fungiform, filiform, and foliate. All except the filiform papillae are ...

  4. Tongue map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue_map

    The tongue map or taste map is a common misconception that different sections of the tongue are exclusively responsible for different basic tastes. It is illustrated with a schematic map of the tongue, with certain parts of the tongue labeled for each taste. Although taught in some schools, this is incorrect; all taste sensations come from all ...

  5. Tongue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue

    The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth of a typical tetrapod. It manipulates food for chewing and swallowing as part of the digestive process, and is the primary organ of taste. The tongue's upper surface (dorsum) is covered by taste buds housed in numerous lingual papillae. It is sensitive and kept moist by saliva and is richly supplied ...

  6. Gustatory nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustatory_nucleus

    Different taste receptors in the tongue and their connections to afferent neurons. The gustatory nucleus is the rostral part of the solitary nucleus located in the medulla. The gustatory nucleus is associated with the sense of taste [ 1 ] and has two sections, the rostral and lateral regions. [ 2 ] A close association between the gustatory ...

  7. 'COVID Tongue' Is Definitely a Thing—Here's What It Is and ...

    www.aol.com/covid-tongue-definitely-thing-heres...

    The effect it has on taste buds can impact how you enjoy food for a bit. "COVID tongue may represent loss of taste buds or papillae on the lining of the tongue," Dr. Mehdizadeh says.

  8. Gustatory cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustatory_cortex

    The primary gustatory cortex (GC) is a brain structure responsible for the perception of taste. It consists of two substructures: the anterior insula on the insular lobe and the frontal operculum on the inferior frontal gyrus of the frontal lobe. [1] Because of its composition the primary gustatory cortex is sometimes referred to in literature ...

  9. Taste receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_receptor

    The diagram above depicts the signal transduction pathway of the sweet taste. Object A is a taste bud, object B is one taste cell of the taste bud, and object C is the neuron attached to the taste cell. I. Part I shows the reception of a molecule. 1. Sugar, the first messenger, binds to a protein receptor on the cell membrane. II.