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Here, find the health benefits of glutathione, an antioxidant that helps make proteins in the body. Plus, glutathione side effects and dosages.
Glutathione (GSH, / ˌ ɡ l uː t ə ˈ θ aɪ oʊ n /) is an organic compound with the chemical formula HOCOCH(NH 2)CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH(CH 2 SH)CONHCH 2 COOH.It is an antioxidant in plants, animals, fungi, and some bacteria and archaea.
Glutathione is called an antioxidant because of its role in protecting cells from the damaging effects of these unstable molecules which are byproducts of energy production. Mutations in the GSS gene prevent cells from making adequate levels of glutathione, leading to the signs and symptoms of glutathione synthetase deficiency.
Glutathione is the most common agent taken by mouth to whiten the skin. [10] It can be used as a cream. [10] It is an antioxidant normally made by the body. [10] Whether or not it actually works is unclear as of 2019. [11] Due to side effects that may result from intravenous use, the government of the Philippines recommends against such use. [12]
Glutathione is an antioxidant that helps the body's cells operate. Here's what you need to know about its health benefits and if you need supplementation.
Additionally, the thiol side chain of cysteines serve as potent nucleophiles and react with oxidants and electrophilic species that would otherwise cause damage to the cell. [16] Interactions with certain metals also stabilize thiolate intermediates. [17] In humans, glutathione synthetase functions in a similar manner.