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  2. List of volcanic eruptions in the 21st century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_volcanic_eruptions...

    The Centre of Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation recommended that a 7 km (4.3 mi) radius around the volcano be evacuated. [75] Seven villages were affected by the eruption. [76] A larger eruption occurred on 7 November. [77] On 8 November, the volcano erupted several times, one bearing an ash plume with a height reaching 10 km (6.2 mi ...

  3. List of largest volcanic eruptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_volcanic...

    Taupō Volcano—Oruanui eruption: 0.027: Taupō Volcanic Zone, New Zealand 1,170 Most recent VEI 8 eruption [37] Mangakino Caldera—Ongatiti–Mangatewaiiti 1.21 Taupō Volcanic Zone, New Zealand 1,150 [26] Huaylillas Ignimbrite 15 Bolivia 1,100 Predates half of the uplift of the central Andes [38] Bursum—Bloodgood Canyon Tuff: 28.5

  4. Types of volcanic eruptions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions

    Prior to this eruption the peak had not even been recognized as a volcano. Over 3,000 people were killed, and it has become a benchmark for studying large Peléan eruptions. [37] Mount Sinabung, Indonesia. History of its eruptions since 2013 are showing the volcano emits pyroclastic flows with frequent collapses of its lava domes. [38] [39]

  5. 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai eruption and tsunami

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Hunga_Tonga–Hunga...

    The explosion was so huge that it penetrated through the overlying seawater and triggered the tsunami. [ 85 ] Importantly, the atmospheric waves caused by the explosion coupled to the ocean, generating additional tsunamis at large distances from the volcano; volcanic tsunamis normally do not reach far from the edifice. [ 86 ]

  6. Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunga_Tonga–Hunga_Haʻapai

    The volcano rises around 2,000 m from the seafloor and has a caldera which – on the eve of the 2022 eruption – was roughly 150 m below sea level and 4 km at its widest extent. [7] The only major above-water part of the volcano are the twin uninhabited islands [ 8 ] of Hunga Tonga and Hunga Haʻapai, which are respectively part of the ...

  7. Spectacular Nighttime Explosion and Lava Flow Seen at ...

    www.aol.com/news/spectacular-nighttime-explosion...

    The Popocatepetl volcano in Mexico exploded on Saturday, December 15, with the spectacular effect caught in this nighttime footage.According to Televisia, a security radius of 12 kilometers, or ...

  8. 2019 Whakaari / White Island eruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_Whakaari_/_White...

    The volcano erupted on 9 December 2019 at 2:11 pm local time (01:11 UTC). [3] The ash plume rose 3.7 kilometres (12,000 ft) into the air. [26]It was initially believed that there were about 100 tourists on or near the island when the eruption took place; later, this figure was revised to 47 people who were on the island at the time. [27]

  9. 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_eruption_of_Mount...

    Seismographs were set up and began monitoring the volcano for earthquakes. In late May, the number of seismic events under the volcano fluctuated from day-to-day. Beginning June 6, a swarm of progressively shallower earthquakes accompanied by inflationary tilt on the upper east flank of the mountain, culminated in the extrusion of a small lava ...