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The size of a screen is usually described by the length of its diagonal, which is the distance between opposite corners, typically measured in inches. It is also sometimes called the physical image size to distinguish it from the "logical image size," which describes a screen's display resolution and is measured in pixels. [1] [2]
A common size for LCDs manufactured for small consumer electronics, basic mobile phones and feature phones, typically in a 1.7" to 1.9" diagonal size. This LCD is often used in portrait (128×160) orientation. The unusual 5:4 aspect ratio makes the display slightly different from QQVGA dimensions. 160×128 (20k) 160 128 20,480 5:4 UNNAMED UNNAMED
The first commercial displays capable of this resolution include an 82-inch LCD TV revealed by Samsung in early 2008, [44] the Sony SRM-L560, a 56-inch LCD reference monitor announced in October 2009, [45] an 84-inch display demonstrated by LG in mid-2010, [46] and a 27.84-inch 158 PPI 4K IPS monitor for medical purposes launched by Innolux in ...
1080p progressive scan HDTV, which uses a 16:9 ratio. Some commentators also use display resolution to indicate a range of input formats that the display's input electronics will accept and often include formats greater than the screen's native grid size even though they have to be down-scaled to match the screen's parameters (e.g. accepting a 1920 × 1080 input on a display with a native 1366 ...
These may also use other aspect ratios by cropping otherwise black bars at the top and bottom which result from cinema aspect ratios greater than 16∶9, such as 1.85 or 2.35 through 2.40 (dubbed "Cinemascope", "21∶9" etc.), while the standard horizontal resolution, e.g. 1920 pixels, is usually kept.
A 75 mm × 75 mm (3.0 in × 3.0 in) was defined for smaller displays. Later, variants were added for screens with as small as a 4 inches (10 cm) diagonal. The FDMI was extended in 2006 with additional screw patterns that are more appropriate for larger TV screens. Thus the standard now specifies seven sizes, each with more than one variant.
Most televisions were built with an aspect ratio of 4:3 until the late 2000s, when widescreen TVs with 16:9 displays became the standard. [2] This aspect ratio was chosen as the geometric mean between 4:3 and 2.35:1, an average of the various aspect ratios used in film. [3]
x (width) y (height) Pixels (Mpx) Aspect ratio Proportion difference of total pixels Typical sizes (inch) Non-wide version Note Name WXGA WXGA+ WSXGA+