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  2. AlGa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlGa

    The alloy can be reacted with water to form hydrogen gas(H2), aluminum hydroxide and gallium metal. [2] Normally, aluminum does not react with water, since it quickly reacts in air to form a passivation layer of aluminum oxide. AlGa alloy is able to create aluminum nanoparticles for the hydrogen producing reaction.

  3. Aluminium amalgam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_amalgam

    An alloy of aluminium and gallium was proposed as a method of hydrogen generation, as the gallium renders the aluminium more reactive by preventing it from forming an oxide layer. [4] Mercury has this same effect on aluminium, but also serves additional functions related to electron transfer that make aluminium amalgams useful for some ...

  4. Liquid metal embrittlement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid_metal_embrittlement

    Exceptions to this rule have been observed, as in the case of aluminium in the presence of liquid gallium. [1] This phenomenon has been studied since the beginning of the 20th century. Many of its phenomenological characteristics are known and several mechanisms have been proposed to explain it.

  5. Aluminium gallium antimonide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_gallium_antimonide

    Aluminium gallium antimonide, also known as gallium aluminium antimonide or AlGaSb (Al x Ga 1-x Sb), is a ternary III-V semiconductor compound. It can be considered as an alloy between aluminium antimonide and gallium antimonide. The alloy can contain any ratio between aluminium and gallium. AlGaSb refers generally to any composition of the alloy.

  6. Galvanic corrosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanic_corrosion

    If the aluminium foil was not used with a dissimilar metal container, the reaction was probably a chemical one. It is possible for heavy concentrations of salt, vinegar or some other acidic compounds to cause the foil to disintegrate. The product of either of these reactions is an aluminium salt. It does not harm the food, but any deposit may ...

  7. Bayer process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayer_process

    The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide) and was developed by Carl Josef Bayer.Bauxite, the most important ore of aluminium, contains only 30–60% aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3), the rest being a mixture of silica, various iron oxides, and titanium dioxide. [1]

  8. Galling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galling

    Sheet metal forming, thread manufacturing, and other industrial operations may include moving parts, or contact surfaces made of stainless steel, aluminium, titanium, and other metals whose natural development of an external oxide layer through passivation increases their corrosion resistance but renders them particularly susceptible to galling ...

  9. Gallium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium

    The remainder reports to the red mud and aluminium hydroxide streams. Gallium is removed from the ion-exchange resin in solution. Electrolysis then gives gallium metal. For semiconductor use, it is further purified with zone melting or single-crystal extraction from a melt (Czochralski process). Purities of 99.9999% are routinely achieved and ...